References

For Ligusticum

Applequist, W.L. 2024c. Ligusticum. In Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2024. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 13, Magnoliophyta: Geraniaceae to Apiaceae. Oxford Univ. Press, New York, NY. 566 pp. Google Scholar

Mathias, M.E., and L. Constance. 1945. Umbelliferae. North American Flora, vol. 28B: 43-397. N.Y. Botanical Garden, New York. Google Scholar

Plunkett, G.M., M.G. Pimenov, J.-P. Reduron, E.V. Kljuykov, B.-E. van Wyck, T.A. Ostroumova, M.J. Henwood, P.M. Tilney, K. Spalik, M.F. Watson, B.-Y. Lee, F.-D. Pu, C.J. Webb, J.M. Hart, A.D. Mitchell, and B. Muckensturm. 2018. Apiaceae. In Kadereit, J., & V. Bittrich. 2018. The families and genera of flowering plants. XV. Flowering plants. Eudicots. Apiales, Gentianales (except Rubiaceae). Springer, Cham. Google Scholar

Zhou, J., Y.-Z. Gao, J. Wei, Z.-W. Liu, and S.R. Downie. 2020. Molecular phylogenetics of Ligusticum (Apiaceae) based on nrDNA ITS sequences: rampant polyphyly, placement of the Chinese endemic species, and a much-reduced circumscription of the genus. Int. J. Plant Sci. 181. Google Scholar