Filipendula rubra (Hill) B.L. Robinson. Common name: Queen-of-the-prairie. Phenology: Jun-Jul; Jul-Sep. Habitat: Fens, wet meadows, seeps, over mafic or calcareous rocks. Distribution: PA west to n. IL and MN, south to WV, w. VA, w. NC, e. TN (Roane County, fide Gattinger 1901), and MO (reports from GA appear to be unsubstantiated).
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Taxonomy Comments: The closest relatives of F. rubra are the other two members of section Albicoma: F. palmata (Pallas) Maximowicz and F. angustifolia (Turczaninow) Maximowicz, both of ne. Asia.
Synonymy ⓘ: = C, Can, F, FNA9, G, GW2, Il, K4, Mi, NE, NY, Pa, RAB, S, Va, W, WV, Robertson (1974), Schanzer (1994); = Ulmaria rubra Hill — S13. Basionym: Ulmaria rubra Hill 1768
Links to other floras: = Filipendula rubra - FNA9
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Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: OBL
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACW
- Midwest: OBL
- Northcentral & Northeast: FACW
Heliophily ⓘ: 8
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© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Paul Marcum source | Original Image ⭷
© Alan Weakley source | Original Image ⭷
© Paul Marcum source | Original Image ⭷
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Horticultural Information
Intro: Erect, rhizomatous and at times colony-forming perennial of fens, wet meadows and seeps over mafic or calcareous rocks.
Stems: Stems unbranched and mostly smooth.
Leaves: Leaves alternate, petiolate (petiole often red), to 2 ft. long (reduced upward), mostly pinnately divided into 3-7 palmately or pinnately lobed and coarsely toothed leaflets, with much smaller leaflets scattered between.
Inforescence:
Flowers: Flowers many, in a 6- to 9-in.-wide terminal panicle on a reddish-green stalk rising above leaves and blooming from the bottom upward; pink; about 1/3 in. wide; consisting of 5 petals and numerous long white stamens with pink anthers.
Fruits:
Comments:
Height: 2-6 ft.
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description: Erect, rhizomatous and at times colony-forming perennial of fens, wet meadows and seeps over mafic or calcareous rocks.
stems: Stems unbranched and mostly smooth.
leaves: Leaves alternate, petiolate (petiole often red), to 2 ft. long (reduced upward), mostly pinnately divided into 3-7 palmately or pinnately lobed and coarsely toothed leaflets, with much smaller leaflets scattered between.
inflorescence:
flowers: Flowers many, in a 6- to 9-in.-wide terminal panicle on a reddish-green stalk rising above leaves and blooming from the bottom upward; pink; about 1/3 in. wide; consisting of 5 petals and numerous long white stamens with pink anthers.
fruits:
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cultural notes:
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native range:
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