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Yucca filamentosa Linnaeus. Curlyleaf Yucca, Spoonleaf Yucca. Phen: Late Apr-early Jun; Sep-Oct. Hab: Woodlands, forests, dunes, sandhills, roadsides, disturbed areas. Wooded margins of granite flatrocks and similar fire-shadow sites in sandhills. Dist: S. NJ south to GA, west to MS; escaped from cultivation over a broader area of e. United States.

Origin/Endemic status: Endemic

Synonymy : = Ar, F, FNA26, K3, K4, Mi, NE, NY, S13, Tat, Va, W, WV, Ward (2004c); = Yucca filamentosa L. var. filamentosa – RAB; = Yucca smalliana Fernald – Il; > Yucca concava Haw. – S; < Yucca filamentosa L. – C, G, K1; > Yucca filamentosa L. – S

Links to other floras: = Yucca filamentosa - FNA26

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Heliophily : 7

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image of plant© Will Stuart | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Cressler: Yucca filamentosa, Stonewall Gneiss Outcrop, Serenbe, Fulton County, Georgia 1 by Alan Cressler source
image of plant© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Cressler: yucca filamentosa smith-jones property van buren co tn 1 by Alan Cressler source
image of plant© Bruce Sorrie
image of plant© Emily Oglesby | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Emily Oglesby | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷

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Horticultural Information

NCBG trait

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Height: 4-8 ft.

plant sale text: Adam&#39s-needle has rosettes of stiff, blue-green evergreen leaves that, on a mature plant, may grow up to 2 1/2 feet long. Creamy white flowers are borne on upright stalks rising above the foliage. This is a hardy member of the agave family. Its native habitat is typically sand dunes and pine barrens of the coastal plain, though it is occasionally seen in the mountains, from North Carolina south to Georgia. The Catawba and Cherokee tribes used this species for a variety of medicinal uses and as a soap substitute.

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native range: southeastern United States