Parthenium auriculatum Britton. Common name: Glade Wild Quinine. Phenology: Mid May-Aug. Habitat: In shallow, xeric, circumneutral soil of glades, barrens, and woodlands, over calcareous rocks (such as dolostone) or mafic rocks (such as diabase). Distribution: Ne. WV south to nc. SC. Reports from AL and c. TN appear to be misidentified.
Origin/Endemic status: Endemic
Taxonomy Comments: As indicated by the confusion over its taxonomy, the relationships and appropriate taxonomic treatment of this taxon are unclear. It is clearly specifically distinct from P. integrifolium, and I have not followed the reduction of it to varietal rank by Mears (1975).
Synonymy ⓘ: = C, G, K4, SE1, Va; = Parthenium hispidum Raf. var. auriculatum (Britton) Rollins — F, WV, Rollins (1950); = Parthenium integrifolium L. var. auriculatum (Britton) Cornelius ex Cronquist — RAB, Mears (1975); < Parthenium hispidum Raf. — W; < Parthenium integrifolium L. — FNA21, S. Basionym: Parthenium auriculatum Britton 1898
Links to other floras: < Parthenium integrifolium - FNA21
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Heliophily ⓘ: 8
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© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
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© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Bruce Sorrie
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© Alan Weakley source | Original Image ⭷
© Grant Morrow Parkins | Original Image ⭷
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Horticultural Information
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native range: southeastern United States
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