Echinocystis lobata (Michaux) Torrey & A. Gray. Common name: Wild Balsam-apple, Wild-cucumber. Phenology: May-Oct. Habitat: Bottomland forests and thickets. Distribution: New Brunswick west to Saskatchewan, south to nw. North Carolina, Georgia (?), Oklahoma, and New Mexico.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Synonymy ⓘ: = C, Can, F, FNA6, G, GrPl, GW2, Il, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tat, Tx, Va, W, WV; = Micrampelis lobata (Michx.) Greene — S. Basionym: Sicyos lobatus Michx. 1803
Links to other floras: = Echinocystis lobata - FNA6
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Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACW
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FAC
- Great Plains: FAC
- Midwest: FACW
- Northcentral & Northeast: FACW
Heliophily ⓘ: 5
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© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Chase Mathey, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Chase Mathey source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Michael John Oldham, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Michael John Oldham source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷Feedback
Horticultural Information
Intro: A vining annual of bottomland forests and thickets
Stems: Stems angular, smooth, with 3-forked tendrils arising from leaf axils that entwine surrounding vegetation.
Leaves: Leaves alternate, long-petiolate, round in overall outline, to 7 in. wide, palmately 3- to 7-lobed, rough on upper surface.
Inforescence:
Flowers: Male and female flowers separate, white to cream, 1/2 in. wide, with 6 long-tapering, fringed petals. Male flowers in 4- to 8-in.-long erect racemes arising opposite the leaves and with a short column of pale-yellow-tipped stamens in the center; 1 to a few short-stalked female flowers sit at the base of the male flower cluster and consist of a short, blunt stigma and bloated, spiny ovary beneath the petals.
Fruits: Fruit a spiny, oval pod.
Comments:
Height: 2-10 ft. (long)
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description: A vining annual of bottomland forests and thickets
stems: Stems angular, smooth, with 3-forked tendrils arising from leaf axils that entwine surrounding vegetation.
leaves: Leaves alternate, long-petiolate, round in overall outline, to 7 in. wide, palmately 3- to 7-lobed, rough on upper surface.
inflorescence:
flowers: Male and female flowers separate, white to cream, 1/2 in. wide, with 6 long-tapering, fringed petals. Male flowers in 4- to 8-in.-long erect racemes arising opposite the leaves and with a short column of pale-yellow-tipped stamens in the center; 1 to a few short-stalked female flowers sit at the base of the male flower cluster and consist of a short, blunt stigma and bloated, spiny ovary beneath the petals.
fruits: Fruit a spiny, oval pod.
comments:
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range: