Epilobium ciliatum Rafinesque ssp. ciliatum . American Willow-herb. Phen: Jun-Sep. Hab: Bogs, seeps, disturbed wet places (such as moist edges of logging roads). Dist: NL (Newfoundland) and NL (Labrador) west to AK, south to VA, w. NC, nw. SC (Bradley et al. [in prep.]), ne. TN, IN, IA, CA, TX, Mexico, Central America; disjunct in Chile and Argentina.

Origin/Endemic status: Native

Synonymy: = FNA10, GrPl, K1, K3, K4, Meso4.1, Mi, NE, NY, Va, Wagner, Hoch, & Raven (2007); = Epilobium ciliatum Raf. var. ciliatum – C; > Epilobium adenocaulon Hausskn. var. adenocaulon – G, Munz (1965); < Epilobium ciliatum Raf. – Il, Mex, Pa, RAB, Tn, Tx, W; > Epilobium ciliatum Raf. – F, Munz (1965); > Epilobium ecomosum (Fassett) Fernald – F; > Epilobium glandulosum Lehm. var. adenocaulon (Hausskn.) Fernald – F, Tat, WV; > Epilobium glandulosum Lehm. var. brionense Fernald – F; > Epilobium glandulosum Lehm. var. occidentale (Trel.) Fernald – F; > Epilobium leptocarpum Hausskn. var. macounii Trel. – F

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Wetland Indicator Status:

• Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACW (name change)
• Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FAC (name change)
• Great Plains: FACW (name change)
• Midwest: FACW (name change)
• Northcentral & Northeast: FACW (name change)

Heliophily ?: 7