*Allium vineale Linnaeus. Common name: Field Garlic, Onion-grass, Wild Onion. Phenology: Late May-Jul; Jun-Aug. Habitat: Lawns, pastures, other disturbed places. Distribution: Native of Eurasia.
Origin/Endemic status: Eurasia
Synonymy ⓘ: = Ar, C, Can, ETx1, F, FNA26, G, Il, Mi, NE, NY, Ok, Pa, RAB, S, S13, Tat, Va, W; > Allium vineale L. ssp. compactum (Thuill.) Berher — K4; > Allium vineale L. ssp. vineale — K4; > Allium vineale L. var. capsuliferum Syme — Mathew (1996); > Allium vineale L. var. compactum (Thuill.) Lej. & Courtois — Mathew (1996); > Allium vineale L. var. vineale — Mathew (1996). Basionym: Allium vineale L. 1753
Links to other floras: = Allium vineale - FNA26
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Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU
- Great Plains: FACU
- Midwest: FACU
- Northcentral & Northeast: FACU
Heliophily ⓘ: 8
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© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
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© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
© Joey Shaw source | Original Image ⭷
© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Joey Shaw source | Original Image ⭷Feedback
Horticultural Information
Intro: Erect, scapose perennial from a bulb, frequenting lawns, pastures and other disturbed places. Native of Eurasia.
Stems: Stem a smooth, mostly leafless flowering scape that becomes stiff over time.
Leaves: Leaves mostly basal (a few alternate), tubular and floppy, to 10 in. long,
Inforescence:
Flowers: Flowers in a small umbel, no more than 2 in. across, at top of scape; begins with a sack-like, membranous covering that is pointed at the top, a dried remnant of which usually persists at the base of the umbel. There is a mixture of bulbils (often sprouting) and flowers, or all one or the other; flowers green, white or light purple, consisting of 6 erect to slightly spreading tepals.
Fruits:
Comments: Our common "field garlic" or "onion grass."
Height: 1-4 ft.
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description: Erect, scapose perennial from a bulb, frequenting lawns, pastures and other disturbed places. Native of Eurasia.
stems: Stem a smooth, mostly leafless flowering scape that becomes stiff over time.
leaves: Leaves mostly basal (a few alternate), tubular and floppy, to 10 in. long,
inflorescence:
flowers: Flowers in a small umbel, no more than 2 in. across, at top of scape; begins with a sack-like, membranous covering that is pointed at the top, a dried remnant of which usually persists at the base of the umbel. There is a mixture of bulbils (often sprouting) and flowers, or all one or the other; flowers green, white or light purple, consisting of 6 erect to slightly spreading tepals.
fruits:
comments: Our common "field garlic" or "onion grass."
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range:
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