Betula alleghaniensis Britton. Common name: Yellow Birch. Phenology: Apr-May; Jun-Aug. Habitat: Forests at medium to high elevations, rarely at low elevations. Northward in a variety of cooler mesic to wet forests and swamps. Distribution: NL (Newfoundland) west to se. MB, south to PA, OH, n. IN, WI, MN, and IA, and in the mountains south to w. NC, n. GA, and e. TN.
ID notes: Fall leaf color is bright yellow.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Taxonomy Comments: A hexaploid species (2n=6x=84).
Synonymy ⓘ: = C, Can, FNA3, Il, K4, Mi, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, S, Tn, Va, W, WV, Ashburner & McAllister (2016), Furlow (1990), Hardin (1971a); = Betula lutea F.Michx. — GrPl, RAB, S13; = n/a — Tat; > Betula alleghaniensis Britton var. alleghaniensis; > Betula alleghaniensis Britton var. macrolepis (Fernald) Brayshaw; > Betula lutea F.Michx. var. lutea — F, G; > Betula lutea F.Michx. var. macrolepis Fernald — F, G. Basionym: Betula alleghaniensis Britton 1904
Links to other floras: = Betula alleghaniensis - FNA3
Show parent genus | Show parent in key(s)
Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FAC
- Great Plains: FACU
- Midwest: FAC
- Northcentral & Northeast: FAC
Heliophily ⓘ: 4
Hover over a shape, letter, icon, or arrow on the map for definition or see the legend.
© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
no rights reserved, uploaded by Carter Dorscht source CC0 | Original Image ⭷
© Nick Kleinschmidt, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Nick Kleinschmidt source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson; Herkimer County, NY | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Martine Lapointe, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Martine Lapointe source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Edwin Bridges | Original Image ⭷
© Edwin Bridges | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Joey Shaw source | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷Feedback
See something missing or incorrect about Betula alleghaniensis? Let us know here:
- Please include your name and if possible, email in case when need to clarify what you wrote.
- If you opt out of including email, please be as specific as possible (e.g., which photo is incorrect?)
- Please do not submit questions asking to identify plants or about horticultural topics (e.g., how do I control an invasive plant in my garden?). Instead, those questions can be submitted here for the Carolinas region only.
- Please do not send us feedback about unkeyed species as this work is ongoing.
- Please allow time for flora edits to show in our next data release. We greatly appreciate your feedback but may require extra time to research complicated taxonomic issues.
Horticultural Information
Intro:
Stems:
Leaves:
Inforescence:
Flowers:
Fruits:
Comments:
Height:
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description:
stems:
leaves:
inflorescence:
flowers:
fruits:
comments:
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range:
0 unsaved edits on this page.