Hypericum hypericoides (Linnaeus) Crantz. Common name: St. Andrew's Cross. Phenology: May-Aug. Habitat: Dry forests and woodlands. Distribution: NJ, w. VA, c. KY, se. MO, and c. OK, south to s. FL and e. TX; West Indies; Mexico south to n. Central America; West Indies (Dominican Republic).
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Taxonomy Comments: Very variable and probably warranting division into at least varieties, even after the removal of H. stragulum). Coastal Plain (especially sandhill) plants are smaller- and narrower-leaved, and bluer in foliage color. The name Ascyrum linifolium Spach probably applies to the Coastal Plain entity. The Mexican-to Central-American populations seem unlikely to be conspecific. Ssp. prostratum N. Robson, of the Dominican Republic, also seems unlikely to be only subspecifically distinct from North American H. hypericoides.
Synonymy ⓘ: = Bah, C, Fl2, GW2, RAB, Tn, Va, W, WH3, Adams (1962), Adams (1973), Godfrey (1988); = Ascyrum hypericoides L. — Il; = Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz ssp. hypericoides — Ar, FNA6, K4, Mo2, NcTx, NS, POWO, Robson (1996); = n/a — Pa; > Ascyrum hypericoides L. — S, S13; > Ascyrum hypericoides L. var. hypericoides — F, G, Tat, Tx; > Ascyrum hypericoides L. var. oblongifolium (Spach) Fernald — F, G, Tx; > Ascyrum linifolium Spach — S, S13; < Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz — Mex; Ascyrum hypericoides L. Basionym: Ascyrum hypericoides L. 1753
Links to other floras: = Hypericum hypericoides ssp. hypericoides - FNA6
Show parent genus | Show parent in key(s)
Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FAC
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU
- Great Plains: FACU
- Midwest: FACU
- Northcentral & Northeast: FACU
Heliophily ⓘ: 5
Hover over a shape, letter, icon, or arrow on the map for definition or see the legend.
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Steven Daniel, all rights reserved, uploaded by Steven Daniel source | Original Image ⭷
© Shaun Pogacnik, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Shaun Pogacnik source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Mary Keim, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) source CC-BY-NC-SA, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Nate Hartley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Nate Hartley source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Daniel Stern | Original Image ⭷
© Michelle W., some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Michelle W. source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷
© Joey Shaw source | Original Image ⭷
© Nate Hartley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Nate Hartley source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷Feedback
Horticultural Information
Intro:
Stems:
Leaves:
Inforescence:
Flowers:
Fruits:
Comments:
Height: 1-3 ft.
plant sale text: St. Andrew's cross is a small, low growing shrub with a lovely, open mounding form. The showy, bright yellow flowers have 4 petals that are arranged in the shape of an "X". The older stems are reddish-brown, with shedding bark that can be quite attractive. St. Andrew's cross prefers well-drained, sandy soils and can be fairly drought-tolerant once established. The genus Hypericum supports up to 20 species of lepidoptera.
bloom table text:
description:
stems:
leaves:
inflorescence:
flowers:
fruits:
comments:
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range: eastern & central U.S.
0 unsaved edits on this page.