Corallorhiza trifida Châtelain. Common name: Early Coralroot, Pale Coralroot. Phenology: May-Jul. Habitat: Boreal forests, bogs, peaty swamps, basic seepage swamps, black ash-hemlock and red spruce-hemlock swamps. Distribution: Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador) to Alaska, south to District of Columbia {specimen at NCU}, Maryland, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, New Jersey (Magrath & Freudenstein in FNA 2002, Kartesz 1999), Virginia (Virginia Botanical Associates 2015; J. Townsend, pers. comm., 2015), allegedly Georgia (Small 1933), Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, South Dakota, New Mexico, California; Eurasia.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Synonymy ⓘ: = Can, FNA26, G, Il, K1, K4, Mi, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, WV, Freudenstein (1997), Luer (1975); = Corallorhiza corallorhiza (L.) H.Karst.; = Corallorrhiza corallorrhiza (L.) H.Karst. — S; > Corallorhiza trifida Châtel. var. trifida — F; > Corallorhiza trifida Châtel. var. verna (Nutt.) Fernald — C, F. Basionym: Corallorhiza trifida Châtel. 1760 "Urbasionym:" Ophrys corallorhiza L. 1753
Links to other floras: = Corallorhiza trifida - FNA26
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Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACW
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACW
- Great Plains: FAC
- Midwest: FACW
- Northcentral & Northeast: FACW
Heliophily ⓘ: 1
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© Scott Ward
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷Feedback
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