Cuscuta compacta A.L. de Jussieu ex Choisy. Common name: Compact Dodder. Phenology: Late Jul-Nov. Habitat: Bottomland forests, stream banks, marshes, swamps, pine savannas, calcareous seeps and streambanks, wet fields, other wet habitats, on herbaceous and especially on woody hosts. Distribution: VT, QC, and NE south to s. FL and TX.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Synonymy ⓘ: = Ar, C, F, Fl6, FNA14, G, GrPl, GW2, Il, NcTx, NY, Pa, RAB, S, Tat, Tn, Va, WH3, Gandhi, Thomas, & Hatch (1987), Spaulding (2013a); > Cuscuta compacta Juss. ex Choisy var. compacta — K4, NE, W, Musselman (1986), Yuncker (1965); > Cuscuta compacta Juss. ex Choisy var. efimbriata Yunck. — K4, Musselman (1986), Yuncker (1965). Basionym: Cuscuta compacta Juss. ex Choisy 1842
Links to other floras: = Cuscuta compacta - FNA14
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Heliophily ⓘ: 5
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© Gary P. Fleming
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© Douglas Goldman, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Douglas Goldman source CC-BY-SA | Original Image ⭷
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Horticultural Information
Intro: Annual herbaceous, parasitic vine, lacking roots and chlorophyll and growing on herbaceous and woody plants; found in bottomland forests, stream banks, marshes, swamps, pine savannas, wet fields and other wet habitats.
Stems: Stems tightly twining, coarse, yellowish-orange, with numerous small suckers (haustoria) that attach to the host plant.
Leaves: Leaves tiny and scaly or absent.
Inforescence:
Flowers: Flowers in dense ropy clusters, waxy, whitish to greenish, about 1/8 in. wide, consisting of a tubular corolla with spreading to reflexed lobes, and subtended by 2-5 fleshy, rounded bracts.
Fruits: Fruit a rounded to cone-shaped capsule, capped by the withered corolla, less than 1/8 in. wide.
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description: Annual herbaceous, parasitic vine, lacking roots and chlorophyll and growing on herbaceous and woody plants; found in bottomland forests, stream banks, marshes, swamps, pine savannas, wet fields and other wet habitats.
stems: Stems tightly twining, coarse, yellowish-orange, with numerous small suckers (haustoria) that attach to the host plant.
leaves: Leaves tiny and scaly or absent.
inflorescence:
flowers: Flowers in dense ropy clusters, waxy, whitish to greenish, about 1/8 in. wide, consisting of a tubular corolla with spreading to reflexed lobes, and subtended by 2-5 fleshy, rounded bracts.
fruits: Fruit a rounded to cone-shaped capsule, capped by the withered corolla, less than 1/8 in. wide.
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