Dicentra canadensis (Goldie) Walpers. Common name: Squirrel Corn. Phenology: Apr-May; Jun. Habitat: Rich, moist forests, especially rich cove forest in the mountains. Distribution: S. ME west to s. MN, south to w. NC, n. GA, TN, and MO.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Taxonomy Comments: An octoploid species (2n=64) (Hatcher 2019).
Synonymy ⓘ: = C, Can, F, FNA3, G, GrPl, Il, K4, Mi, Mo3, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, Va, W, WV; = Bicuculla canadensis (Goldie) Millsp. — S, S13. Basionym: Corydalis canadensis Goldie 1822
Links to other floras: = Dicentra canadensis - FNA3
Show parent genus | Show parent in key(s)
Heliophily ⓘ: 1
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© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Radford, Ahles and Bell | Original Image ⭷Feedback
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Horticultural Information
Intro: Erect, colonial perennial found in rich, moist forests, especially mountain cove forests.
Stems: Stems hollow at maturity, smooth.
Leaves: Leaves alternate, petiolate, 4-12 in long, finely divided into many narrow segments (fern-like), bluish-green.
Inforescence:
Flowers: Flowers dangling from a leafless stalk arched above the foliage; white; to ¾ in. long; bilaterally symmetric; tubular, with 2 upward projecting, rounded spurs--suggesting a heart-shape--and 2 small, spreading corolla lips at the bottom of the "heart"; fragrant.
Fruits: Fruit a green, narrowly oval, beaked capsule.
Comments: Plants arise from small, round, yellow tubers that resemble corn kernels.
Height: 4-12 in.
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description: Erect, colonial perennial found in rich, moist forests, especially mountain cove forests.
stems: Stems hollow at maturity, smooth.
leaves: Leaves alternate, petiolate, 4-12 in long, finely divided into many narrow segments (fern-like), bluish-green.
inflorescence:
flowers: Flowers dangling from a leafless stalk arched above the foliage; white; to ¾ in. long; bilaterally symmetric; tubular, with 2 upward projecting, rounded spurs--suggesting a heart-shape--and 2 small, spreading corolla lips at the bottom of the "heart"; fragrant.
fruits: Fruit a green, narrowly oval, beaked capsule.
comments: Plants arise from small, round, yellow tubers that resemble corn kernels.
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range:
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