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Lamiaceae
Monarda

not marked as a favorite taxon Monarda fistulosa Linnaeus var. fistulosa. Common name: Appalachian Bergamot. Phenology: Jun-Sep; Aug-Oct. Habitat: Moist wooded slopes, roadsides, woodland edges, old fields. Distribution: CT south to sw. NC, nearly or entirely limited to the Appalachians.

Glossary (beta!)

Origin/Endemic status: Native

Taxonomy Comments: I have interpreted var. fistulosa and var. mollis somewhat differently than some previous workers. A more coherent geographic pattern is achieved by limiting var. fistulosa to plants with spreading hairs only.

Synonymy ⓘ: = F, Il, Mi, NY, Pa, WV, Fosberg & Artz (1953), Scora (1967); = Monarda fistulosa L. — S; = Monarda fistulosa L. ssp. fistulosa var. fistulosa — K4, NE; < Monarda fistulosa L. — Pa, RAB, Tat, Tn, Tx, W; < Monarda fistulosa L. ssp. fistulosa — Mo3; < Monarda fistulosa L. var. fistulosa — C, G, Va, McClintock & Epling (1942). Basionym: Monarda fistulosa L. 1753

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Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
  • Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: UPL (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
  • Great Plains: UPL (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
  • Midwest: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
  • Northcentral & Northeast: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)

Heliophily ⓘ: 7

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image #1 of Monarda fistulosa var. fistulosa© Alan Weakley source
image #2 of Monarda fistulosa var. fistulosa© Alan Weakley source
image #3 of Monarda fistulosa var. fistulosa© Alan Weakley source

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Horticultural Information

NCBG trait

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native range: eastern North America



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