Lilium philadelphicum Linnaeus var. philadelphicum. Common name: Eastern Wood Lily, Appalachian Wood Lily. Phenology: Jun-Jul; Aug-Oct. Habitat: Grassy balds, moist to wet meadows (especially in thin soils over rock), open woodlands, limestone barrens. Distribution: The species ranges from ME west to BC, south to NC, nw. GA (Jones & Coile 1988), KY, IL, IA, NE, and NM. Var. philadelphicum is eastern and mainly Appalachian, ranging from ME and s. ON south to NC, GA, and KY.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Synonymy ⓘ: = C, F, G, K4; = Lilium philadelphicum L. — S, S13; = Lilium philadelphicum L. ssp. philadelphicum — Wherry (1946); < Lilium philadelphicum L. — Can, FNA26, Mi, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tat, Tn, Va, W, WV. Basionym: Lilium philadelphicum L. 1762
Links to other floras: < Lilium philadelphicum - FNA26
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Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU (name change)
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
- Great Plains: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
- Midwest: FAC (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
- Northcentral & Northeast: FAC (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
Heliophily ⓘ: 7
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© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
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© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Andrew Lane Gibson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Andrew Lane Gibson source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Will Stuart | Original Image ⭷
© Alan M. Cressler | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Tara Rose Littlefield, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Tara Rose Littlefield source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Tara Rose Littlefield, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Tara Rose Littlefield source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Chase Mathey, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Chase Mathey source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷Feedback
Horticultural Information
Intro: Erect perennial from a bulb, found in grassy balds, moist to wet meadows (especially in thin soils over rock) and open woodlands.
Stems: Stems unbranched, smooth.
Leaves: Leaves in 3-6 whorls of 4-9 leaves each (a few alternate leaves), sessile, lance-shaped, 1-4 in. long, smooth but rough on margins.
Inforescence:
Flowers: Flowers (1-5) held upright on stalks at top of stem, red-orange (sometimes yellow) with maroon spots toward base, 1 1/2-3 in. wide, trumpet shaped, consisting of 6 spreading, lance-shaped tepals with generally pointed tips and tapering to a narrow, in-ro
Fruits: Fruit a rounded capsule, 1-2 in. long.
Comments:
Height: 1-3 ft.
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description: Erect perennial from a bulb, found in grassy balds, moist to wet meadows (especially in thin soils over rock) and open woodlands.
stems: Stems unbranched, smooth.
leaves: Leaves in 3-6 whorls of 4-9 leaves each (a few alternate leaves), sessile, lance-shaped, 1-4 in. long, smooth but rough on margins.
inflorescence:
flowers: Flowers (1-5) held upright on stalks at top of stem, red-orange (sometimes yellow) with maroon spots toward base, 1 1/2-3 in. wide, trumpet shaped, consisting of 6 spreading, lance-shaped tepals with generally pointed tips and tapering to a narrow, in-ro
fruits: Fruit a rounded capsule, 1-2 in. long.
comments:
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range:
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