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Narthecium americanum Ker Gawler. Common name: Yellow Asphodel. Phenology: Jun-Jul; Aug-Sep. Habitat: Wet seepages or savannas. Distribution: S. NJ; DE (where believed extirpated); disjunct in c. SC (where apparently extirpated, though still worth seeking in mucky seepages of the Fall-line Sandhills of SC and NC).

Origin/Endemic status: Endemic

Synonymy : = C, F, G, K3, K4, Tat, Schumacher (1947), Weakley & Sorrie (2017c) in Weakley et al (2017); = Abama americana (Ker Gawl.) Morong – S, Small (1924a); < Narthecium americanum Ker Gawl. – AqW, FNA26, GW1, K1, RAB, W, Zomlefer (1997b), (also see N. montanum)

Links to other floras: < Narthecium americanum - FNA26

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Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACW

Heliophily : 9

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image of plant© Tom Potterfield | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Bruce Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Bruce Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Radford, Ahles and Bell | Original Image ⭷

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Horticultural Information

NCBG trait

Intro: Erect, rhizomatous perennial with extremely restricted distribution in wet seepages and savannas.

Stems: Stem a flowering scape, bearing a few small, linear bracts, that arises from a tuft of grasslike leaves.

Leaves: Leaves mostly in a basal rosette, linear and erect, 4-8 in. long, smooth.

Inforescence:

Flowers: Flowers in a crowded raceme occupying the top 2 1/2 in. of the scape; yellow; to 1/3 in. long; consisting of 6 linear-lance-shaped tepals, 6 hairy stamens and a single yellow-green, vase-shaped ovary.

Fruits: Fruit an oval, 3-celled capsule with a narrow beak.

Comments:

Height: to 1 1/2 ft.

plant sale text:

bloom table text:

description: Erect, rhizomatous perennial with extremely restricted distribution in wet seepages and savannas.

stems: Stem a flowering scape, bearing a few small, linear bracts, that arises from a tuft of grasslike leaves.

leaves: Leaves mostly in a basal rosette, linear and erect, 4-8 in. long, smooth.

inflorescence:

flowers: Flowers in a crowded raceme occupying the top 2 1/2 in. of the scape; yellow; to 1/3 in. long; consisting of 6 linear-lance-shaped tepals, 6 hairy stamens and a single yellow-green, vase-shaped ovary.

fruits: Fruit an oval, 3-celled capsule with a narrow beak.

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cultural notes:

germination code:

native range:

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