Pilea microphylla (Linnaeus) Liebmann var. microphylla. Common name: Rockweed, Artilleryweed. Phenology: Jan-Dec. Habitat: Marl prairies, hammocks, pine rocklands, old rock and brick walls, urban areas, hammocks, especially in thin soil over limestone. Distribution: Florida (perhaps more widespread as a native in the Southeastern US than just Florida); West Indies; Mexico, Central America, and South America. Although listed by Radford, Ahles, & Bell (1968) for the Carolinas as "a weed in and around greenhouses, not established as part of our flora", this species is well-established and weedy in Charleston, South Carolina and Savannah, Georgia. Native at least in Florida, and perhaps further north, the original distribution unclear.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Synonymy ⓘ: = NSProv, POWO, WI; = Adicea microphylla (L.) Kuntze — S13; = n/a — C, F, G, Va; < Pilea microphylla (L.) Liebm. — Ar, Bah, FNA3, K1, K4, Mex, NS, RAB, S, WH3. Basionym: Parietaria microphylla L. 1759
Links to other floras: < Pilea microphylla - FNA3
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Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FAC
- Midwest: FAC
- Northcentral & Northeast: FAC
Heliophily ⓘ: 6
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