Viola chalcosperma Brainerd. Section: Nosphinium. Subsection: Borealiamericanae. Common name: Jacksonville Violet. Habitat: Moist soils bordering swamps. Distribution: Jacksonville, FL (type locality); may be more widespread in ne. FL than the type locality suggests.
Origin/Endemic status: Endemic
Taxonomy Comments: Long subsumed under V. edulis but distinct in foliage, floral, fruit and seed features.
Synonymy ⓘ: = POWO, S13, Ballard, Kartesz, & Nishino (2023); = n/a — NS; < Viola affinis Leconte; < Viola palmata L. — Fl2; < Viola palmata L. var. heterophylla Elliott — K4; < Viola sororia Willd. — FNA6. Basionym: Viola chalcosperma Brainerd 1910
Links to other floras: < Viola sororia - FNA6
Show parent genus | Show parent in key(s)
Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACW (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FAC (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
- Great Plains: FACU (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
- Great Plains: FAC (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
- Midwest: FACU (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
- Midwest: FACW (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
- Midwest: FAC (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
- Northcentral & Northeast: FACU (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
- Northcentral & Northeast: FACW (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
- Northcentral & Northeast: FAC (taxonomic lump from wetland indicator species)
Heliophily ⓘ: 3
Hover over a shape, letter, icon, or arrow on the map for definition or see the legend.
Feedback
See something missing or incorrect about Viola chalcosperma? Let us know here:
- Please include your name and if possible, email in case when need to clarify what you wrote.
- If you opt out of including email, please be as specific as possible (e.g., which photo is incorrect?)
- Please do not submit questions asking to identify plants or about horticultural topics (e.g., how do I control an invasive plant in my garden?). Instead, those questions can be submitted here for the Carolinas region only.
- Please do not send us feedback about unkeyed species as this work is ongoing.
- Please allow time for flora edits to show in our next data release. We greatly appreciate your feedback but may require extra time to research complicated taxonomic issues.
Horticultural Information
No horticultural data found for this taxon.