Cardamine rotundifolia Michaux. Common name: American Bittercress, Mountain Watercress. Phenology: Apr-May; Jun-Jul. Habitat: Seeps, streambanks, swampy depressions, sand and gravel bars in creeks. Distribution: A Central/Southern Appalachian endemic: n. DE, PA, and w. NY, west to OH and KY, south to w. NC (records from n. GA are misidentified).
ID notes: Characteristically, C. rotundifolia branches from the upper nodes while in flower, the branches rooting down and proliferating vegetatively.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Synonymy ⓘ: = C, F, FNA7, G, GW2, K4, NY, Pa, RAB, S, S13, Tat, Tn, Va, W, Al-Shehbaz (1988a), Rollins (1993)
Links to other floras: = Cardamine rotundifolia - FNA7
Wetland Indicator Status:
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: OBL
- Midwest: OBL
- Northcentral & Northeast: OBL
Heliophily ⓘ: 5
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Horticultural Information
Intro | Stems | Leaves | Inforescence | Flowers | Fruits | Comments | Height | plant sale text | bloom table text | description | stems | leaves | inflorescence | flowers | fruits | comments | cultural notes | germination code | native range |
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