Pyrola americana R. Sweet. Common name: Rounded Shinleaf. Phenology: May-Aug; Jul-Oct. Habitat: Xeric to mesic woodlands and forests. Distribution: NL (Newfoundland) west to MB, south to NC, ne. TN, KY, IN, MN, and SD.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Synonymy ⓘ: = Can, FNA8, Il, K4, Mi, NE, NY, Pa, S, Tn, Va, W; = Pyrola rotundifolia L. var. americana (Sweet) Fernald — C, G, RAB, Tat, WV, Luteyn et al (1996); < Pyrola rotundifolia L. — GrPl, S13; > Pyrola rotundifolia L. var. americana (Sweet) Fernald — F; > Pyrola rotundifolia L. var. rotundifolia — F, misapplied. Basionym: Pyrola americana Sweet 1830
Links to other floras: = Pyrola americana - FNA8
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Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FAC
- Great Plains: FACU
- Midwest: FACU
- Northcentral & Northeast: FAC
Heliophily ⓘ: 3
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© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Mark Kluge, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Mark Kluge source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Erik Danielson source | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Eric M Powell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Eric M Powell source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷Feedback
Horticultural Information
Intro: Rhizomatous, evergreen perennial of dry to moist, mostly acidic woodlands and forests; more frequent in the Mountains.
Stems: Stem a single flowering scape covered with dry, brown scales, rising from a small rosette of leaves.
Leaves: Leaves basal, petiolate, round with truncate to slightly wedged base, obscurely wavy or toothed, leathery and shiny-smooth.
Inforescence:
Flowers: Flowers in a narrow raceme occupying upper half (or less) of scape, nodding on short stalks; white; 1/2-3/4 in. wide; consisting of 5 petals, 5 sepals, 10 protruding stamens and a pale green style curving down below the lower petals like an elephant trunk.
Fruits: Fruit a nodding, 5-parted, round capsule containing many seeds.
Comments:
Height: 4-12 in.
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description: Rhizomatous, evergreen perennial of dry to moist, mostly acidic woodlands and forests; more frequent in the Mountains.
stems: Stem a single flowering scape covered with dry, brown scales, rising from a small rosette of leaves.
leaves: Leaves basal, petiolate, round with truncate to slightly wedged base, obscurely wavy or toothed, leathery and shiny-smooth.
inflorescence:
flowers: Flowers in a narrow raceme occupying upper half (or less) of scape, nodding on short stalks; white; 1/2-3/4 in. wide; consisting of 5 petals, 5 sepals, 10 protruding stamens and a pale green style curving down below the lower petals like an elephant trunk.
fruits: Fruit a nodding, 5-parted, round capsule containing many seeds.
comments:
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range:
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