83 results for Family: Amaranthaceae. More search options
FamilyScientific Name Common NameHabitatDistributionImage
AmaranthaceaeAchyranthesChaff-flowerimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeAchyranthes aspera var. asperaBlunt-leaved AchyranthesDisturbed upland areas, waste areas around wool-combing mills.Native of Asia.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAchyranthes aspera var. pubescensDevil's-horsewhipDisturbed uplands, hammocks.Native of w. Africa. Reported for MD and s. FL (FNA, Kartesz 1999), the MD report dropped in Kartesz (2010).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAchyranthes bidentata var. japonicaJapanese Chaff-flowerBottomland forests, disturbed areas.Native of e. Asia. Escaped in KY and WV (Mingo and Wayne counties) (Medley et al. 1985), n. AL (Limestone County) (Barger et al. 2019), nc. GA, s. OH, s. IN, w., c. and e. TN, and s. IL, and now acting as a serious invasive species (Evans & Taylor 2011). Also recently discovered in Fairfax County, VA along the Potomac River (N. DeBarros, pers. comm., 2022).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAlternantheraChaff-flower, Joyweedimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeAlternanthera bettzickianaCalicoplant, ParrotleafDisturbed areas, spread from horticultural use.Native of South America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAlternanthera brasilianaBrazilian JoyweedWet, disturbed areas.Native of Central and South America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAlternanthera caracasanaDisturbed areas.Native of South America. Reported for Coastal Plain of SC, and in s. Coastal Plain of GA (Jones & Coile 1988) and for NC (FNA, K) and MD (K).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAlternanthera flavescensYellow JoyweedHammocks, sandbars, coastal berms, shell mounds, coastal thickets. Often abundant and somewhat sprawling in understories of buttonwood hammocks and other shaded coastal areas sparsely to moderately saline-influenced.Widespread in the FL peninsula, north to Brevard County; West Indies, s. Mexico (CAM, ROO, YUC), South America, the native distribution unclear, but seemingly native. The Clay County, FL record appears to be in error (A. Franck, pers. comm.; 2024).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAlternanthera maritimaSeaside Joyweed, Beach AlternantheraCoastal strands.S. FL; West Indies; South America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAlternanthera paronychioidesDisturbed areas, wet or dry flats, beaches.Native of tropical America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAlternanthera philoxeroidesAlligator-weedFloating in mats on the surface of the waters of blackwater rivers, sloughs, ditches, ponds, and in very moist soil of ditches and shores.Native of tropical America. This plant is a serious weed of natural areas. Reported for s. IN by Bill Thomas (pers.comm., 2022).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAlternanthera pungensField edges, parking lots, other disturbed areas. perhaps only a waif at least northward.Native of tropical America. Known from scattered locations in AL, FL, LA, NY, and TX (Clemants in FNA 2003b); native of tropical America. Reported for Sumter and Tift counties, GA (Carter, Baker, & Morris 2009).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAlternanthera sessilisSessile JoyweedDisturbed wet muck.Native of the Tropics. First reported for SC by Nelson & Kelly (1997). Apparently now known in the Southeast from SC, FL, AL, MS, LA, TX (Brown & Marcus 1998) and GA (Jones & Coile 1988).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthaceaeAmaranth Familyimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthusAmaranth, Pigweedimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus acanthochitonGreenstripeValley of the Rio Grande, and reported for Jefferson County TX (se. TX), westwards to s. UT and AZ, and n. Mexico.
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus albusTumbleweed AmaranthDisturbed areas, agricultural fields.Central North America, the native distribution difficult to determine.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus arenicolaSandhill AmaranthSandhills, dunes, other sandy areas; eastwards adventive in disturbed areas.Native from IA, SD, and WY south to TX, NM, and Mexico, adventive in a broader range (the boundaries of native and adventive hypothetical).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus australisSouthern Water-hemp, CarelessTidal marshes, freshwater wetlands (swamps, strands, sloughs, marshes), ditches, disturbed areas.E. NC, TN, LA, and TX south into West Indies, Gulf Coast of Mexico (CAM, ROO, TAB, TAM, VER), and n. South America; perhaps adventive in some of our range, from an original distribution on the Gulf Coast, in FL, and southward into the New World tropics.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus blitoidesMatweed Amaranth, Prostrate PigweedDisturbed areas, roadsides.Sc. United States and Mexico.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus blitum ssp. emarginatusPurple Amaranth, Livid AmaranthDisturbed habitats.Native of the tropics. First reported from SC by Hill & Horn (1997). Reported for greenhouses and outdoor areas for c. KY (Adanick & Medley 2020).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus blitum ssp. pseudogracilisPurple Amaranth, Livid AmaranthDisturbed habitats.Native of the tropics.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus cannabinusSalt-marsh Water-hempSalt, brackish, and freshwater tidal marshes, especially along the banks of tidal guts.ME south to ne. FL (Duval County).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus caudatusLove-Lies-Bleeding, Tasselflower, Purple AmaranthDisturbed areas, cultivated as an ornamental.Native of Andean South America. Cultivated and rarely escaped or persistent, as in TN (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997), and scattered in PA (Rhoads & Klein 1993).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus crassipes var. crassipesSpreading AmaranthShores and wet areas.Probably introduced from tropical America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus crispusCrisp-leaved AmaranthDisturbed areas, especially around seaports.Native of South America. Reported for VA by Massey (1961), but no documentation is known.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus cruentusRed Amaranth, Blood Amaranth, Purple AmaranthDisturbed areas, old gardens.Native of Central America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus deflexusLarge-fruit Amaranth, Argentine AmaranthDisturbed areas, ballast.Native of South America. Reported for VA by Virginia Botanical Associates (2019).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus dubiusSpleen Amaranth, Southern Pigweed, CallalooDisturbed areas.Native of tropical America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus floridanusFlorida AmaranthDunes, beaches.Native, endemic to FL peninsula, north to Duval and Alachua counties (Wunderlin & Hansen 2004).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus graecizans var. silvestrisMediterranean AmaranthOn ballast, apparently only a waif.Native of Mediterranean Europe.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus greggiiGregg’s Amaranth, Josiah AmaranthDunes, beaches.Native from se. LA west through TX to se. Mexico.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus hybridus ssp. hybridusSmooth Amaranth, Slim Amaranth, Green Amaranth, Smooth PigweedDisturbed areas.Original distribution obscure because of its very weedy nature, but apparently native in eastern North America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus hypochondriacusPrince's-featherDisturbed areas.Native of tropical America. The type locality is "Virginia", where apparently early introduced.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus muricatusMuricate AmaranthDisturbed areas, on ballast, probably only a waif.Native of s. South America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus palmeriCareless-weed, Palmer’s AmaranthArroyos, riverbanks, and disturbed areas; eastwards adventive in fields and disturbed areas.Native of c. and sw. North America and Mexico.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus polygonoidesTropical Amaranth, Smartweed AmaranthDisturbed areas.Native of tropical America. C. TX s. NM, and s. FL (uncertainly native) south into the Neotropics.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus powellii ssp. powelliiGreen Amaranth, Powell's AmaranthDisturbed areas.Native of w. and sc. North America, south to Mexico. Widespread and common in PA (Rhoads & Klein 1993); many earlier reports of A. retroflexus may actually pertain to this species.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus pumilusSeabeach Amaranth, Dwarf AmaranthSea beaches, fore-dunes, island end flats, rarely on sound-side beaches.Se. MA south to c. SC; presently known to be extant only from NC, n. SC, e. MD, DE (McAvoy 2002), se. NY (Long Island), VA, and NJ. Since 2000, populations have crashed rangewide.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus retroflexusRough Pigweed, Redroot, Redroot AmaranthDisturbed areas.Native of c. and e. North America, now nearly worldwide in distribution and the original native range difficult or impossible to determine.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus scleropoidesBonebract AmaranthSeasonally wet, sandy soils.OK south through TX to CHH, COA, and TAM.
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus spinosusSpiny Amaranth, Quelite EspinosoFields, gardens, roadsides, barnyards, pastures.Native of tropical America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus tamaulipensisTamaulipan AmaranthDisturbed areas.S. TX (Cameron County), TAM, SLP, and TAB
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus thunbergiiThunberg's AmaranthCollected from near wool-combing mills in SC; probably not naturalized.Native of Africa.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus torreyi
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus tricolorSummer Poinsettia, Joseph’s Coat, Chinese Spinach, Malabar SpinachCultivated as an ornamental and salad green, rarely persistent or escaped.Native of tropical Asia.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus tuberculatusInland Water-hempSwamps, bottomlands, fields, disturbed areas.The exact boundaries of its native distribution are now obscure, perhaps approximately OH west to ND south to MS and TX.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeAmaranthus viridisSlender Amaranth, Tropical Green AmaranthDisturbed areas.Native of South America.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeBlutaparonSilverheadimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeBlutaparon vermiculareSilverhead, Sampire, SaltweedBeaches, tidal flats, dune swales.FL peninsula and ne. FL (St. Johns County), Gulf coast of FL Panhandle, s. LA, and TX, south to Mexico (CAM, CHP, GRO, ROO, SLP, SIN, TAM, YUC) and Central America; West Indies.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeCelosiaCockscomb, Woolflowerimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeCelosia argenteaCockscomb, Celosia, Cresta de GalloCommonly cultivated, rarely escaped or persistent in disturbed areas, such as along creeks.Native of s. Asia.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeCelosia nitidaSlender Celosia, West Indian Cockscomb, AlbahacaHammocks, thickets, brush, and forests in sandy soils.Peninsular FL; se. TX and s. TX south through Mexico, Central America, and South America; West Indies.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeCelosia palmeriPalmer's CockscombShrublands on stony slopes.S. TX, CHH, COA, NLE, SLP, ZAC.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeCelosia trigynaWoolflowerDisturbed areas.Native of tropical Africa.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeDigeraimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeDigera muricataA waif in ballast ground.Native of the Paleotropics.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeFroelichiaCottonweed, Snake-cottonimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeFroelichia drummondiiDrummond's Snake-cottonSand plains, oak mottes, roadsides.E. and s. TX.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeFroelichia floridana var. campestrisPlains Cottonweed, Plins SnakecottonOpen sandy habitats, sandy oak savannas, sandy fields, other disturbed areas (roadsides, railroads).OH, MN, and CO south to w. KY, AR, and TX, and Mexico (CHH, COA, VER).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeFroelichia floridana var. floridanaFlorida Cottonweed, Common CottonweedLongleaf pine sandhills, sandy fields, sandy roadsides.S. NC south to n. FL, and west to LA, north in the interior to w. TN; disjunct (probably introduced) in DE, e. MD, s. NJ, and NY (Long Island).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeFroelichia floridana var. pallescensFlorida CottonweedLongleaf pine sandhills, sandy fields, sandy roadsides.S. GA to s. peninsular FL.
AmaranthaceaeFroelichia gracilisSlender CottonweedDry soils; eastwards adventive in vacant lots, sandy fields, railroad banks.Native of mw. United States and n. Mexico (CHH, COA, NLE, SON, TAM), the eastern limit of its native distribution uncertain.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeFroelichia latifoliaGrasslands, forest edges, dunes.E. TX to s. TX.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeFroelichia texanaTexas Snake-cottonOak mottes, sandy prairies.TX south to TAM and NLE.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeGomphrenaGlobe-amaranthimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeGomphrena globosaGlobe-amaranthDisturbed areas.Native of s. Asia. Introduced and known from scattered locations in s. PA (Rhoads & Klein 1993). Also reported for VA (Kartesz 1999) and MD (Reed1961b).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeGomphrena nealleyiNealley’s Globe-amaranthGrasslands; eastwards (SC) in a disturbed area along a railroad track.Native of se. and s. TX south into ne. Mexico. Discovered apparently established along a railroad track in Charleston, SC (J. Gramling, pers. comm., June 2016).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeGomphrena serrataArrasa con todoSandy woodlands and disturbed areas.Native of tropical America. Reported for chrome ore piles in Newport News, VA (Reed 1961, Virginia Botanical Associates 2019), where presumably only a waif.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeGossypianthusCottonflower
AmaranthaceaeGossypianthus lanuginosus var. lanuginosusWoolly Cotton-flowerDry soils, disturbed sandy or rocky areas.Sc. KS, n. TX, and NM south to se. and s. TX and Mexico.
AmaranthaceaeGossypianthus lanuginosus var. tenuiflorusLanceleaf CottonflowerSandy or rocky open areas, disturbed areas.Nw. AR and n. OK south to s. TX.
AmaranthaceaeGuillemineaimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeGuilleminea densa var. aggregataDense Cotton-flowerSandy disturbed area.Native of sw. United States. First reported for SC by Nelson & Kelly (1997)image of plant
AmaranthaceaeHermbstaedtiaGuineaflowerimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeHermbstaedtia odorataGuineaflowerWaif on ore piles.Native of s. Africa.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeIresineBloodleafimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeIresine diffusaJudas-bushHammocks, disturbed areas.Ne. FL, Panhandle FL, south to s. FL. Reported for NC by Small (1933), so far as is known in error.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeIresine palmeriPalmer's BloodleafPalm woodlands.S. TX (Cameron County) and ne. Mexico (HGO, NLE, SLP, TAM, VER).image of plant
AmaranthaceaeIresine rhizomatosaBloodleafMoist interdune thickets, hammocks, edges of maritime forests, moist thickets inland, floodplain forests, riverbanks and river scour, bluff forests of the Coastal Plain.MD south to FL, west to se. TX; also inland from KY and TN west and south to KS and n. TX.image of plant
AmaranthaceaeTidestromiaTidestromiaimage of plant
AmaranthaceaeTidestromia lanuginosaWoolly HoneysweetDunes, bare ground, roadsides, and other open, disturbed areas.KS, CO, and NV south to sw. LA, se. and s. TX, and Mexico; adventive elsewhere.image of plant