82 results for family: Araceae.
Family | Scientific Name | Common Name | Habitat | Distribution | Image |
Araceae | Aglaonema | | | | 
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Araceae | Aglaonema commutatum | Chinese Evergreen, Golden Evergreen, Philippine Evergreen, Poison Dart Plant | Disturbed uplands. | Native of the Philippines. | 
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Araceae | Alocasia | | | | 
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Araceae | Alocasia macrorrhizos | Giant Taro | Wet, disturbed areas, dumpsites. | Native of tropical Asia. | 
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Araceae | Alocasia odora | Asian Taro | Wet disturbed areas. | Native of tropical Asia. | 
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Araceae | Anthurium | Anthurium | | | 
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Araceae | Anthurium schlechtendalii | | Urban and suburban woodlands, from horticultural use. | Native of s. Mexico and Central America. | 
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Araceae | Araceae | Arum Family | | | 
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Araceae | Arisaema | Jack-in-the-pulpit, Indian-turnip | | | 
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Araceae | Arisaema acuminatum | Florida Jack-in-the-pulpit | Mesic forests. | E. GA south to s. FL peninsula. | 
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Araceae | Arisaema dracontium | Green Dragon | Bottomlands and floodplains, rarely in uplands over mafic or calcareous rocks or substrates. | S. QC, MI, and WI, south to n. peninsular FL and e. TX. | 
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Araceae | Arisaema pusillum | Small Jack-in-the-pulpit, Swamp Jack | Swamps and moist forests. | CT, NY, and IN, south to GA, LA, and e. TX. | 
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Araceae | Arisaema quinatum | Southern Jack-in-the-pulpit, Preacher John | Mesic forests, bottomlands. | Sc. NC, sw. NC, se. TN south to Panhandle FL and e. TX and s. AR, apparently extending north to WV and KY. | 
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Araceae | Arisaema sikokianum | Japanese Cobra Lily | Suburban woodlands. | Native of Japan | 
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Araceae | Arisaema species 1 | Green Dragon | Bottomlands and floodplains over calcareous substrates. | Nc. peninsular FL and e. TX. | |
Araceae | Arisaema species 2 | Common Jack-in-the-pulpit | Mesic forests, bottomlands. | NB west to se. MB, south to GA, LA, and e. TX (Wyatt & Stoneburner 2022). | 
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Araceae | Arisaema stewardsonii | Bog Jack-in-the-pulpit | Bogs and peaty swamps. | NS west to MN, south to w. NC, e. TN, and n. IN (Treiber 1980). | 
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Araceae | Arisaema triphyllum | Common Jack-in-the-pulpit | Mesic forests, bottomlands. | NB west to se. MB, south to Panhandle FL, LA, and e. TX (Treiber 1980). | 
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Araceae | Arum | Arum | | | 
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Araceae | Arum italicum ssp. italicum | Italian Arum, Lords-and-Ladies | Suburban woodlands, naturalizing from horticultural use. | Native of Europe and n. Africa. Reported for Fairfax County, VA (Steury 2010). | 
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Araceae | Caladium | Caladium | | | 
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Araceae | Caladium bicolor | Caladium | | | 
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Araceae | Calla | Calla | | | 
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Araceae | Calla palustris | Bog Arum, Wild Calla, Water Arum | Swamps, bogs, marshy lake-margins. | Circumpolar, ranging south in North America to sw. PA, w. MD, n. IL, c. MN, and BC. | 
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Araceae | Colocasia | Elephant's-ear, Taro, Dasheen | | | 
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Araceae | Colocasia esculenta | Elephant's-ear, Taro, Dasheen, Coco-Yam, Eddo | Ditches, shores, bottomland hardwood forests. | Native of the Tropics. Frequently planted for its "tropical" appearance, becoming naturalized, for instance at Lake Waccamaw, Columbus County, NC, where it grows scattered along much of the shoreline, spread by fragments of rhizome. | 
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Araceae | Cryptocoryne | Cryptocoryne | | | 
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Araceae | Cryptocoryne walkeri | Walker's Cryptocoryne, Walker's Water-trumpet | Aquatic. | Native of Sri Lanka. | 
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Araceae | Dieffenbachia | Dumb-cane | | | 
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Araceae | Dieffenbachia seguine | Dumb-Cane | Disturbed areas. | Native of tropical America. | 
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Araceae | Dracunculus | Dragon Arum | | | 
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Araceae | Dracunculus vulgaris | Dragon Arum | Persistent from horticultural use. | Native of Mediterranean Europe and w. Asia. | 
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Araceae | Epipremnum | | | | 
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Araceae | Epipremnum pinnatum | Devil's Ivy, Golden Pothos, Centipede Tonga-vine, Dragontail Plant, Tibatib | Hammocks, forested wetlands, and disturbed areas, spreading aggressively from landscape dumping. | Native of tropical Asia. | 
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Araceae | Landoltia | Duckmeat | | | 
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Araceae | Landoltia punctata | Dotted Duckmeat | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | Native of the Southern Hemisphere. Widespread worldwide. | 
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Araceae | Lasia | Lasia | | | 
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Araceae | Lasia spinosa | Lasia | From horticultural use. | Native of tropical Asia. | 
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Araceae | Lemna | Duckweed | | | 
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Araceae | Lemna aequinoctialis | Lesser Duckweed | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | Widespread worldwide, except in n. North America and n. Eurasia. | 
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Araceae | Lemna minor | Common Duckweed | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | Widespread in the Northern Hemisphere; scattered in the Southern Hemisphere, where perhaps in part introduced. | 
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Araceae | Lemna minuta | Least Duckweed | Quiet waters, seepages. | Widespread in North America, Central America, and South America; more local in Europe and Japan. | 
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Araceae | Lemna obscura | Little Duckweed | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | NY west to MN and NE, south to s. FL, TX, Mexico, and the Bahamas. | 
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Araceae | Lemna perpusilla | Tiny Duckweed | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | QC west to MN, south to NC, TN, and TX. | 
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Araceae | Lemna trisulca | Star Duckweed, Ivy-leaved Duckweed | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps, calcareous springs. | Widespread in the Northern Hemisphere; scattered in the Southern Hemisphere. | 
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Araceae | Lemna turionifera | Turion Duckweed, Red Duckweed | Mesotrophic to eutrophic, quiet waters. | Circumboreal, in North America from NL (Newfoundland) west to AK, south to c. PA (Rhoads & Klein 1993; Rhoads & Block 2007), WV, KY, n. AL (FNA), TX, NM, AZ, and CA. | 
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Araceae | Lemna valdiviana | Pale Duckweed | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | Widespread in North America, Central America, and South America. | 
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Araceae | Monstera | Monstera, Cheese-plant | | | 
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Araceae | Monstera deliciosa | Taro-vine, Swiss-cheese Plant, Cutleaf Philodendron | Disturbed hammocks, persisting and slightly spreading from cultivation. | Native of tropical America. | 
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Araceae | Orontium | Golden Club | | | 
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Araceae | Orontium aquaticum | Golden Club, Bog Torches, Never-wet | Generally in peaty and stagnant water (acidic to calcareous), such as beaver ponds, blackwater streams, swamps, pools in low pocosins, streambeds in the Piedmont, bogs and swamps in the mountains, tidal freshwater marshes. | MA and c. NY south to s. FL and west to LA and e. TX, north in the inland to w. NC, KY, and WV, primarily but by no means strictly Coastal Plain. | 
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Araceae | Peltandra | Arrow-arum | | | 
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Araceae | Peltandra sagittifolia | Spoonflower, White Arrow-arum | Pocosins of the outer Coastal Plain, sphagnous swamps. Peaty ecotones between bayheads and seepage slopes (Coleataenia abscissa/Magnolia virginiana bayhead ecotones in c. FL). Typically in wet, mucky, sphagnous, or otherwise deeply saturated soils often with some standing water. | A Southeastern Coastal Plain endemic: e. NC south to c. peninsular FL and west to se. LA. | 
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Araceae | Peltandra virginica | Green Arrow-arum, Tuckahoe | Marshes, bogs, beaver ponds, pocosins, other stagnant, aquatic situations, freshwater to oligohaline tidal marshes. | ME, s. QC, and n. MI south to s. FL and e. TX; Cuba. | 
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Araceae | Philodendron | Philodendron | | | 
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Araceae | Philodendron hederaceum var. oxycardium | Heartleaf Philodendron, Vile-Vine | Disturbed pineland hammocks, disturbed suburban areas, from horticultural use. | Native of Mexico. | 
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Araceae | Pinellia | Pinellia | | | 
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Araceae | Pinellia pedatisecta | Fan-leaf Chinese Green Dragon | Suburban woodlands. | Native of China. Reported for Greenville County, SC (Bradley et al. [in prep.]). | 
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Araceae | Pinellia ternata | Pinellia | Suburban woodlands, from horticultural use. | Native of Japan. Introduced from Japan and rarely naturalized, at least in the northern portion of our area and other nearby areas, as in DC, se. PA, NJ, and s. NY. | 
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Araceae | Pinellia tripartita | Voodoo Lily, Green Dragon | Suburban woodlands, from horticultural use. | Native of Japan and Hong Kong. Reported for Greenville County, SC (Bradley et al. [in prep.]). | 
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Araceae | Pistia | Water Lettuce | | | 
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Araceae | Pistia stratiotes | Water Lettuce | Stagnant or slow-moving waters of rivers, sometimes cultivated in ponds, where it persists for a while (presumably eventually eliminated by cold winters in the more northern parts of our area). | Native in a wide area across the Paleotropics and Neotropics, including in North America at least peninsular FL; it has been sometimes considered an alien and noxious waterweed in FL but evidence strongly supports its nativity there (Evans 2013). Reported for AR (Serviss & Serviss 2023a). This floating aquatic appeared in the Waccamaw River of SC (downstream from NC) in 1990 and 1991, apparently successfully overwintering (Nelson 1993). | |
Araceae | Spirodela | | | | 
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Araceae | Spirodela polyrhiza | Greater Duckweed, Minnow-fole | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | Widespread worldwide. | 
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Araceae | Symplocarpus | Skunk Cabbage | | | 
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Araceae | Symplocarpus foetidus | Skunk Cabbage | Seepage-fed bogs and nonalluvial swamps. | NS and s. QC west to MN, south to n. NC, e. SC (discovered in 2024), ne. TN, s. OH, and IL. | 
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Araceae | Syngonium | Arrowhead Vine | | | 
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Araceae | Syngonium angustatum | Five-Fingers, Arrowhead Vine | Disturbed rockland hammocks, other disturbed areas, spread from horticultural use. | Native of Central America. | 
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Araceae | Syngonium podophyllum var. podophyllum | American-evergreen | Disturbed hammocks, suburban woodlands, from horticultural use. | Native of Central America. | 
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Araceae | Thaumatophyllum | | | | 
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Araceae | Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum | | From horticultural use. | Native of se. and s. Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, and possibly Bolivia. | 
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Araceae | Wolffia | Watermeal, Mud-mary, Rootless-duckweed | | | 
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Araceae | Wolffia borealis | Northern Watermeal | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | QC west to BC, south to PA, VA (?), KY, TN, MO, and CA. The occurrence in VA is uncertain. | 
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Araceae | Wolffia brasiliensis | Brazilian Watermeal | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | Widespread in e. North America, Central America, and South America. | 
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Araceae | Wolffia columbiana | Colombian Watermeal | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | Widespread in North America, Central America, and South America. | 
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Araceae | Wolffia globosa | Asian Watermeal | Still to slowly moving waters of ponds, lakes, beaver ponds, and swamps. | Native of Asia. | 
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Araceae | Wolffiella | | | | 
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Araceae | Wolffiella gladiata | Mud-midgets | Ponds, ditches, beaver-ponds millponds, tidal waters. | MA and n. IL (s. WI?) south to s. FL and TX; Mexico. | 
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Araceae | Wolffiella lingulata | | Ponds and sloughs. | Peninsular FL; w. LA to s. TX; CA; Mexico; West Indies; Central America, South America. | 
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Araceae | Wolffiella oblonga | | Quiet waters. | N. peninsular FL, MS (?), LA, TX, south to Mexico, Central America, South America; West Indies. | |
Araceae | Xanthosoma | Elephant-ear | | | 
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Araceae | Xanthosoma sagittifolium | Arrowleaf Elephant-ear | Ditches. | Native of tropical America. | 
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