| Family | Scientific Name | Common Name | Habitat | Distribution | Image |
|---|
| Poaceae | Arundinaria alabamensis | Tallapoosa Cane | Oak-hickory forests and woodlands on mesic, submesic, and xeric slopes and uplands, sometimes occurring as well in hillside
seepages, and sometimes along perennial streams (Triplett 2023). | As far as known, endemic to ec. AL and also in GA piedmont, but expected to have a somewhat wider distribution. | 
|
| Poaceae | Arundinaria appalachiana | Hill Cane | Dry to moist forests on slopes. | Sw. NC and se. TN south to nw. SC, n. GA and ne. AL, primarily in the southwestern end of the Blue Ridge, but extending east, south, and west into adjacent provinces. Plants which may represent this species have been found in sw. WV (Chief Logan State Park; J. Burkhart, pers.comm., 2024). | 
|
| Poaceae | Arundinaria gigantea | Giant Cane, River Cane | Bottomland and riparian forests, lower slopes and bluffs along streams, seeps, stream banks, and extending into less mesic and even dry settings on circumneutral or alkaline soils over limestone or dolomite, or in loess deposits along the Mississippi River. | S. OH south to FL and e. TX. | 
|
| Poaceae | Arundinaria tecta | Switch Cane, Small Cane, Mutton Grass | Pine savannas, pocosins, canebrakes, blackwater swamps, Piedmont seeps, generally (but not solely) in wetlands. | Primarily of the Southeastern Coastal Plain, but extending to the eastern Gulf Coastal Plain and also Piedmont: e. MD to FL and s. AL. | 
|