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Family	Scientific Name	Common Name	Habitat	Distribution
Orchidaceae	Corallorhiza bentleyi		Dry-mesic to mesic forests.	E. WV (Monroe and Pocahontas counties) and w. VA (Giles, Alleghany, and Bath counties).
Orchidaceae	Corallorhiza maculata var. maculata	Eastern Spotted Coralroot, Summer Coralroot	Moist forests, northern hardwood forests.	Var. maculata is irregularly distributed in much of North America, primarily northern, from NL (Newfoundland) QC, and MN south to PA, OH, and IN, and south in the Appalachians to ne. GA, in the west from BC south to s. CA, s. AZ, and s. NM.
Orchidaceae	Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis	Western Spotted Coralroot	Moist forests.	Var. occidentalis (Lindley) Ames has a distribution similar to var. maculata, except that in the east it ranges south only to PA, s. ON, and WI, with disjunct populations in e. WV (Pocahontas County; Morton et al. 2004) and VA.
Orchidaceae	Corallorhiza odontorhiza	Autumn Coralroot	Mesic to dry forests, especially under oaks.	The cleistogamous form (or recognized as var. odontorhiza) is the more common, and is widespread in e. North America, from ME, NY, s. ON, MI, and MN south to SC, c. GA, ne. FL, c. AL, n. MS, c. AR, and e. OK.
Orchidaceae	Corallorhiza trifida	Early Coralroot, Pale Coralroot	Boreal forests, bogs, peaty swamps, basic seepage swamps, black ash-hemlock and red spruce-hemlock swamps.	NL (Labrador) to AK, south to DC {specimen at NCU}, MD, WV, PA, NJ (Magrath & Freudenstein in FNA 2002, Kartesz 1999), VA (Virginia Botanical Associates 2015; J. Townsend, pers. comm., 2015), allegedly GA (Small 1933), OH, IN, IL, SD, NM, CA.
Orchidaceae	Corallorhiza wisteriana	Spring Coralroot	Moist to dry forests, usually in base-rich soils.	NJ, PA, OH, IN, IL, MO, and OK south to c. peninsular FL, and TX, and also in the Rockies from MT and w. SD south to s. Mexico.

Family

Scientific Name

Common Name

Habitat

Distribution

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Orchidaceae

Corallorhiza bentleyi

Dry-mesic to mesic forests.

E. WV (Monroe and Pocahontas counties) and w. VA (Giles, Alleghany, and Bath counties).

Orchidaceae

Corallorhiza maculata var. maculata

Eastern Spotted Coralroot, Summer Coralroot

Moist forests, northern hardwood forests.

Var. maculata is irregularly distributed in much of North America, primarily northern, from NL (Newfoundland) QC, and MN south to PA, OH, and IN, and south in the Appalachians to ne. GA, in the west from BC south to s. CA, s. AZ, and s. NM.

Orchidaceae

Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis

Western Spotted Coralroot

Moist forests.

Var. occidentalis (Lindley) Ames has a distribution similar to var. maculata, except that in the east it ranges south only to PA, s. ON, and WI, with disjunct populations in e. WV (Pocahontas County; Morton et al. 2004) and VA.

Orchidaceae

Corallorhiza odontorhiza

Autumn Coralroot

Mesic to dry forests, especially under oaks.

The cleistogamous form (or recognized as var. odontorhiza) is the more common, and is widespread in e. North America, from ME, NY, s. ON, MI, and MN south to SC, c. GA, ne. FL, c. AL, n. MS, c. AR, and e. OK.

Orchidaceae

Corallorhiza trifida

Early Coralroot, Pale Coralroot

Boreal forests, bogs, peaty swamps, basic seepage swamps, black ash-hemlock and red spruce-hemlock swamps.

NL (Labrador) to AK, south to DC {specimen at NCU}, MD, WV, PA, NJ (Magrath & Freudenstein in FNA 2002, Kartesz 1999), VA (Virginia Botanical Associates 2015; J. Townsend, pers. comm., 2015), allegedly GA (Small 1933), OH, IN, IL, SD, NM, CA.

Orchidaceae

Corallorhiza wisteriana

Spring Coralroot

Moist to dry forests, usually in base-rich soils.

NJ, PA, OH, IN, IL, MO, and OK south to c. peninsular FL, and TX, and also in the Rockies from MT and w. SD south to s. Mexico.

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