| Family | Scientific Name | Common Name | Habitat | Distribution | Image |
|---|
| Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis anguria var. anguria | Bur Gherkin | Disturbed areas. | Native of Africa. | |
| Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis anguria var. longaculeatus | West Indian Gherkin | Disturbed areas. | Native of Africa. Reported for GA (Jones & Coile 1988), FL (Wunderlin & Hansen 2003, as C. anguria), and AL (Diamond & Woods 2009, as C. anguria). | 
|
| Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis dipsaceus | | Open brushlands. | Native of e. Africa. | |
| Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis melo var. cantalupo | Canteloupe, Muskmelon | Gardens, fields, trash heaps, commonly cultivated in home gardens and commercially, sometimes volunteering from seed the following year. | Native of Asia. | |
| Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis melo var. inodorus | Honeydew, Winter Melon | Gardens, fields, trash heaps, sometimes cultivated in our area. | Native of Asia. | 
|
| Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis melo var. texanus | Gulf Coast Melon | Fields, roadsides, other disturbed areas; apparently evolved into a distinct variety in the southeastern United States from Asian stock introduced in the precolonial period. | Panhandle FL south to peninsular FL, west through s. MS, s. TX, and Mexico. | 
|
| Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis metuliferus | African Horned Cucumber, Jelly Melon | Disturbed areas. | Native of Africa. | |
| Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis sativus | Cucumber | Gardens, fields, trash heaps, commonly cultivated in home gardens and commercially, sometimes volunteering from seed the following year. | Native of s. Asia. | 
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