Diphylleia cymosa Michaux. Common name: Umbrella-leaf, Pixie-parasol. Phenology: May-Jun; Jul-Aug. Habitat: Seepages and brookbanks, sometimes away from brooks or seeps in northern hardwood or cove hardwood forests (but then usually in subterranean seepage), primarily at moderate to high elevations. Distribution: A narrow Southern Appalachian endemic: high mountains of w. NC and e. TN, extending a short distance into ne. GA, nw. SC, and sw. VA.
Origin/Endemic status: Endemic
Synonymy ⓘ: = C, F, FNA3, G, K4, NS, RAB, S, S13, Tn, Va, W, Stearn (2002), Ying, Terabayashi, & Boufford (1984); = Podophyllum cymosum (Michx.) Christenh. & Byng — POWO, Christenhusz, Fay, & Byng (2018). Basionym: Diphylleia cymosa Michx. 1803
Links to other floras: = Diphylleia cymosa - FNA3
Show parent genus | Show parent in key(s)
Wetland Indicator Status:
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU
Heliophily ⓘ: 4
Hover over a shape, letter, icon, or arrow on the map for definition or see the legend.
© Will Stuart | Original Image ⭷
© Will Stuart | Original Image ⭷
© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Scott Ward source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
© Edwin Bridges | Original Image ⭷
© Edwin Bridges | Original Image ⭷
© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
© Alan Cressler: diphylleia cymosa, rabun bald, chattahoochee national forest, rabun county, georgia 1 by Alan Cressler source
© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Scott Ward source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. FlemingFeedback
See something missing or incorrect about Diphylleia cymosa? Let us know here:
- Please include your name and if possible, email in case when need to clarify what you wrote.
- If you opt out of including email, please be as specific as possible (e.g., which photo is incorrect?)
- Please do not submit questions asking to identify plants or about horticultural topics (e.g., how do I control an invasive plant in my garden?). Instead, those questions can be submitted here for the Carolinas region only.
- Please do not send us feedback about unkeyed species as this work is ongoing.
- Please allow time for flora edits to show in our next data release. We greatly appreciate your feedback but may require extra time to research complicated taxonomic issues.
Horticultural Information
Intro: Erect, colony-forming southern Appalachian endemic found in seepages and brook-banks in northern hardwood or cove hardwood forests, at moderate to high elevations
Stems: Stem single, unbranched; may start out hairy but becomes smooth.
Leaves: Leaves 2 per plant; to 20 in. long (and wide); divided into 2 lobed and toothed, kidney-shaped segments; the petiole is connected to the blade off-center.
Inforescence:
Flowers: Flowers in a 4-in.-wide terminal cluster borne on a stalk that rises from the leaf fork above the leaves; white; about 1 in. wide; consisting of 6 spreading petals and 6 prominent stamens surrounding a green ovary and single style.
Fruits: Fruit a dark-blue berry on a reddish stalk.
Comments:
Height: 1-3 ft.
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description: Erect, colony-forming southern Appalachian endemic found in seepages and brook-banks in northern hardwood or cove hardwood forests, at moderate to high elevations
stems: Stem single, unbranched; may start out hairy but becomes smooth.
leaves: Leaves 2 per plant; to 20 in. long (and wide); divided into 2 lobed and toothed, kidney-shaped segments; the petiole is connected to the blade off-center.
inflorescence:
flowers: Flowers in a 4-in.-wide terminal cluster borne on a stalk that rises from the leaf fork above the leaves; white; about 1 in. wide; consisting of 6 spreading petals and 6 prominent stamens surrounding a green ovary and single style.
fruits: Fruit a dark-blue berry on a reddish stalk.
comments:
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range:
0 unsaved edits on this page.