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Family	Scientific Name	Common Name	Habitat	Distribution	Image
Lamiaceae	Monarda austroappalachiana	Ocoee Beebalm	Talus and ledges.	Low elevations in the Southern Appalachian Mountains, of se. TN and n. GA (attribution to extreme sw. NC is uncertain).
Lamiaceae	Monarda bradburiana	Bradbury Beebalm	Mesic and dry woodlands and forests.	IN west to e. KS, south through KY, TN, and MO to AL, AR, and OK.
Lamiaceae	Monarda brevis	Smoke Hole Bergamot, Cedar Glade Bergamot	Limestone outcrops, cliffs, barrens, and glades, and on limestone talus.	Apparently endemic to w. VA (Giles County) and e. WV.
Lamiaceae	Monarda citriodora var. citriodora	Lemon Bergamot	Prairies, oak savannas, roadsides, other disturbed places.	IL, MO, KS south to AL, MS, LA, TX, NM, and Mexico; also naturalized outside that range (the native distribution unclear).
Lamiaceae	Monarda citriodora var. parva	South Texas Lemon Bergamot	Heavy clay soils.	S. TX.
Lamiaceae	Monarda clinopodia	Basil Bergamot, Basil Beebalm	Mesic, forested slopes.	NJ, w. NY, and IL, south to n. GA and c. AL (some of the range perhaps accountable to cultivation)
Lamiaceae	Monarda clinopodioides	Basil Beebalm	Sandy prairies and other open areas.	Sc. KS south to c. LA, sc. TX, and wc. TX.
Lamiaceae	Monarda didyma	Scarlet Beebalm, Oswego Tea	Seepage slopes, periglacial boulderfields with abundant seepage, streambanks, boggy places, usually in strong to moderately filtered sunlight.	ME west to MI, south to PA and OH, and in the Appalachians south to sw. NC, se. TN, and ne. GA (part of the northern range is likely only by introduction).
Lamiaceae	Monarda fistulosa var. fistulosa	Appalachian Bergamot	Moist wooded slopes, roadsides, woodland edges, old fields.	CT south to sw. NC, nearly or entirely limited to the Appalachians.
Lamiaceae	Monarda fistulosa var. mollis	Eastern Bergamot, Pale Wild Bergamot	Moist wooded slopes, edges of calcareous prairies.	ME west to MN, south to GA, AL, MS, and se. TX.
Lamiaceae	Monarda fistulosa var. rubra	Purple Bergamot	Moist slope forests.	ME to NJ, and from nw. NC to n. GA, in the Appalachians.
Lamiaceae	Monarda fruticulosa	Dwarf-shrubby Beebalm, Horsemint	Deep sands, dunes, oak and pine-oak woodlands, prairies, mesquital.	S. TX Plains.
Lamiaceae	Monarda lindheimeri	Lindheimer's Beebalm	Woodlands on sandy or gravelly limestone soil.	Sw. AR and ne. TX south to sw. LA and e. TX.
Lamiaceae	Monarda luteola	Yellow Beebalm	Weches Geologic Formation of northeast Texas and adjacent Miller County, Arkansas; also rocky, fire-maintained oak-pine savannas in the Arkansas Valley (Fort Chaffee).	Endemic to ne. TX and w. AR.
Lamiaceae	Monarda maritima	Seaside Beebalm	Deep sands of dunes.	Se. and s. TX.
Lamiaceae	Monarda media	Purple Beebalm	Northern hardwoods forests, spruce-fir forest openings, other moist slopes, mostly at high elevations.	VT west to IN, south to w. MD; disjunct in w. NC, e. KY, and e. TN, part of the range perhaps the result of cultivation.
Lamiaceae	Monarda pectinata	Plains Beebalm	Upland prairies, in sandy or gravelly soil.	SD and se. WY south to ec. TX, NM, AZ, s. CA, and Mexico.
Lamiaceae	Monarda punctata var. correllii	Tamaulipan Horsemint
Lamiaceae	Monarda punctata var. intermedia	East Texas Horsemint		E. and c. TX.
Lamiaceae	Monarda punctata var. lasiodonta	Plumetooth Beebalm		Ne. TX and OK south to s. TX and Mexico (TAM).
Lamiaceae	Monarda punctata var. punctata	Eastern Horsemint	Maritime forests, dunes, roadsides, rocky or sandy woodlands.	NJ to s. FL, west to TX, mainly on the Coastal Plain, but extending inland.
Lamiaceae	Monarda russeliana	White Beebalm	Open areas and woodlands.	AR and OK south to ne. TX; disjunct east of the Mississippi River in AL and KY.
Lamiaceae	Monarda species 1	Shale Bergamot
Lamiaceae	Monarda species 2 [=arkansana]	Arkansas Horse-mint	Dryish woodlands over calcareous or mafic rocks.	C. and s. AR south nw. LA and ne. TX; disjunct eastwards in n. GA and sw. NC. McClintock & Epling (1942) map and discuss this taxon as endemic to AR and immediately adjacent TX, but mention that "a specimen collected near Columbus, Polk County, North Carolina (Townsend, 1897) is scarcely different from subsp. arkansana". Scora (1967) treats var. arkansana as similarly endemic, though he cites (but does not map) a specimen from Cherokee County, GA and annotated (following the publication of his paper) a later collection from Polk County, NC as var. arkansana. The Polk County, NC material is manifestly var. arkansana and might be considered merely aberrant or a chance introduction, were it not for its repeated collection and the phytogeographic interest of the Blue Ridge Escarpment of Polk County, which harbors several Ozarkian and other Midwestern disjuncts, such as Melanthium woodii.
Lamiaceae	Monarda species 3 [=occidentalis]	Western Horse-mint	Sandy areas.	KS south to MO, ec. TX, and NM; scattered eastwards in MO and s. IL as a likely introduction.
Lamiaceae	Monarda species 4 [=villicaulis]	Hairy-stem Horsemint	Sandy fields, dunes, prairies, and woodlands.	NY west to MN, south to TN, AR, and OK.
Lamiaceae	Monarda species 5		Longleaf pine sandhills, dry pine flatwoods, dunes.	Ne. SC (Horry County) south to nc. peninsular FL (Hernando and Citrus counties).
Lamiaceae	Monarda stanfieldii	Stanfield's Horsemint, San Marcos Horsemint	Sand or sandy loam (derived from granite) of woodlands, roadsides, and fields.	C. TX.
Lamiaceae	Monarda stipitatoglandulosa	Ouachita Beebalm	Rocky woodlands and outcrops, over limestone, chert, sandstone, and shale.	AR and e. OK, in the Ouachita Mountains and outlying areas.
Lamiaceae	Monarda viridissima	Green Beebalm	Sandy oak woodlands and sandy roadsides.	Endemic to ec. Texas