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Family	Scientific Name	Common Name	Habitat	Distribution	Image
Malvaceae	Tilia ×europaea	Common European Linden, Lime	Suburban woodlands; uncommonly planted, rarely naturalizing.	Native of Europe.
Malvaceae	Tilia americana var. americana	Northern Basswood	Rich coves, rocky slopes, metabasalt boulderfields, rich north-facing river bluffs, calcareous Coastal Plain ravines.	NB and MB south to e. VA, w. NC, and OK.
Malvaceae	Tilia americana var. caroliniana	Southern Basswood, Carolina Basswood	Mesic forests, in the outer Coastal Plain usually associated with shell deposits, Indian shell middens, or underlying coquina limestone ("marl").	NC south to c. peninsular FL and west to OK and c. TX.
Malvaceae	Tilia americana var. heterophylla	Mountain Basswood, White Basswood, Linn	Rich coves and mesic to dry slopes (the drier sites usually on limestone), often one of the most abundant trees in Southern Appalachian cove forests.	Centered in the Southern Appalachians: sw. PA and WV south to c. NC, wc. GA, FL Panhandle, and westward as disjunct populations to the Ozarkian Highlands of s. MO and n. AR.
Malvaceae	Tilia cordata	Small-leaved Linden, Small-leaved Lime	Suburban woodlands, uncommonly planted, rarely naturalizing.	Native of Europe. Reported as naturalizing into suburban woodlands in Arlington County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, and City of Alexandria, VA (Wright et al. 2023; R.H. Simmons, pers.comm., 2024).
Malvaceae	Tilia petiolaris	Pendant Silver Linden	From horticultural use.	Native of se. Europe and w. Asia.
Malvaceae	Tilia platyphyllos	Large-leaved Linden, Large-leaved Lime	Uncommonly planted, rarely and sparsely naturalizing in our area.	Native of Europe.
Malvaceae	Tilia tomentosa	Silver Lime