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Celastraceae
Euonymus

not marked as a favorite taxon Euonymus americanus Linnaeus. Common name: Strawberry-bush, Heart's-a-bustin’ (-with-love). Phenology: May-Jun; Sep-Oct. Habitat: Mesic to submesic forests. Distribution: Se. NY west to s. OH and se. MO, south to n. peninsular FL and TX.

Glossary (beta!)

Origin/Endemic status: Native

Taxonomy Comments: A named variety, var. angustifolius (Pursh) Alph. Wood, with narrowly lanceolate to linear leaves, occurs in our area; it is of uncertain status (Brizicky 1964) but is here considered a form.

Other Comments: See Wyatt, Beliveau, & Wyatt (2023) or discussion of pollination ecology, largely pollinated by ants and cockroaches.

Synonymy : = Ar, C, F, FNA12, G, Il, K4, NY, Pa, RAB, S, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WH3, WV; = Euonymus americana; = Evonymus americanus L. — Tat, orthographic variant; > Euonymus americanus L. var. americanus — S13; > Euonymus americanus L. var. angustifolius (Pursh) Alph.Wood; > Euonymus americanus L. var. biflorus (Raf.) Gardner — S13. Basionym: Euonymus americanus L. 1753

Links to other floras: = Euonymus americanus - FNA12

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Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FAC
  • Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FAC
  • Great Plains: FACW
  • Midwest: FAC
  • Northcentral & Northeast: FAC

Heliophily : 3

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image #1 of Euonymus americanus© Gary P. Fleming
image #2 of Euonymus americanus© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
image #3 of Euonymus americanus© Alan Cressler: Euonymus americanus, fruit, Coke Ovens Park, Dunlap, Sequatchie County, Tennessee 2 by Alan Cressler source | Original Image ⭷
image #4 of Euonymus americanus© J. Kevin England, all rights reserved, uploaded by J. Kevin England source | Original Image ⭷
image #5 of Euonymus americanus© Steven Daniel, all rights reserved, uploaded by Steven Daniel source | Original Image ⭷
image #6 of Euonymus americanus© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image #7 of Euonymus americanus© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷
image #8 of Euonymus americanus© cpgibson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by cpgibson source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
image #9 of Euonymus americanus© Sequoia Janirella Wrens, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sequoia Janirella Wrens source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
image #10 of Euonymus americanus© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷
image #11 of Euonymus americanus© Grant Morrow Parkins | Original Image ⭷
image #12 of Euonymus americanus© Emily Oglesby | Original Image ⭷
image #13 of Euonymus americanus© Grant Morrow Parkins | Original Image ⭷

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Horticultural Information

NCBG trait

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Height: 4-6 ft.

plant sale text: Heart's-a-bustin', also referred to as strawberry-bush, is best known for its showy red fruit clusters in late summer. However in the spring this woody plant also produces subtle but curious looking small, five-petaled greenish-yellow flowers. In the fall the oval to lanceolate-shaped leaves of Euonymous americanus turn an attractive dark red, while its green stems provide winter interest. This shrub will tolerate deep shade but produces more fruit in light shade. Deer like this species so protect your plants when planting them in an area frequented by deer.

bloom table text: Heart's-a-bustin', also referred to as strawberry-bush, is best known for its showy red fruit clusters in late summer. However in the spring this woody plant also produces subtle but curious looking small, five-petaled greenish-yellow flowers. In the fall the oval to lanceolate-shaped leaves of Euonymous americanus turn an attractive dark red, while its green stems provide winter interest. This shrub will tolerate deep shade but produces more fruit in light shade. Deer like this species so protect your plants when planting them in an area frequented by deer.

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native range: eastern United States



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