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Andersonglossum virginianum (Linnaeus) J.I. Cohen. Common name: Southern Hound’s-tongue, Southern Wild Comfrey. Phenology: Apr-Jun. Habitat: Moist deciduous forests. Distribution: CT west to OK, south to FL and LA.

Origin/Endemic status: Native

Synonymy : = Fl5, NY, Cohen (2015), Jiménez-Mejías, Cohen, & Naczi (2017); = Cynoglossum virginianum L. – Ar, F, G, GrPl, Il, K3, Mo2, NcTx, Pa, Tat, Tx, Al-Shehbaz (1991); = Cynoglossum virginianum L. ssp. virginianum – NE, Haines (2010); = Cynoglossum virginianum L. var. virginianum – C, K1, Va; = Cynoglossum virginicum – S, orthographic variant; < Andersonglossum virginianum (L.) J.I.Cohen – K4; < Cynoglossum virginianum L. – RAB, Tn, W, WH3, WV

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Heliophily : 3

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image of plant© Alaina Krakowiak, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alaina Krakowiak source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Cressler: Cynoglossum virginianum, Sharp-Bingham Mountain Preserve, The Nature Conservancy, Jackson County, Alabama 2 by Alan Cressler source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Sequoia Janirella Wrens, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sequoia Janirella Wrens source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Michael J. Papay, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Michael J. Papay source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Milo Pyne, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Milo Pyne source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Jake Smith, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jake Smith source CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Joey Shaw source | Original Image ⭷

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Horticultural Information

NCBG trait

Intro: Erect perennial of moist deciduous forests.

Stems: Stems stout, unbranched, with few leaves and covered in bristly hairs.

Leaves: Leaves mostly basal, petiolate, oval to elliptic, to 10 in. long, stiff-hairy; the few stem leaves are alternate, sessile and clasping and smaller.

Inforescence:

Flowers: Flowers in 1-4 coiled racemes branching off at the top of the stem, these lengthening and straightening as flowers open and fruit matures. Flowers pale blue or white, about 3/4 in. wide, consisting of a short corolla tube that opens to 5 overlapping lobes and a shorter, hairy, 5-parted calyx.

Fruits: Fruit a cluster of 4 bristly nutlets.

Comments:

Height: 11-30 in.

plant sale text:

bloom table text:

description: Erect perennial of moist deciduous forests.

stems: Stems stout, unbranched, with few leaves and covered in bristly hairs.

leaves: Leaves mostly basal, petiolate, oval to elliptic, to 10 in. long, stiff-hairy; the few stem leaves are alternate, sessile and clasping and smaller.

inflorescence:

flowers: Flowers in 1-4 coiled racemes branching off at the top of the stem, these lengthening and straightening as flowers open and fruit matures. Flowers pale blue or white, about 3/4 in. wide, consisting of a short corolla tube that opens to 5 overlapping lobes and a shorter, hairy, 5-parted calyx.

fruits: Fruit a cluster of 4 bristly nutlets.

comments:

cultural notes:

germination code:

native range: North America