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Dicliptera brachiata (Pursh) Sprengel. Common name: Dicliptera, Branched Foldwing. Phenology: Aug-Oct. Habitat: Bottomland forests. Distribution: Se. VA south to c. peninsular FL, west to c. TX, and north in the interior to c. TN, s. IN, s. IL, MO, and se. KS.

Origin/Endemic status: Native

Synonymy : = Ar, C, F, Fl6, GrPl, GW2, Il, K4, Mo2, NcTx, NS, Ok, POWO, RAB, Tn, Tx, Va, WH3, Wasshausen (1998); = Diapedium brachiatum (Pursh) Kuntze — S; > Dicliptera brachiata (Pursh) Spreng. var. brachiata — Long (1970); Justicia brachiata Rich. Basionym: Justicia brachiata Rich. 1792 "Urbasionym:" Justicia brachiata Rich. 1792

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Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACW
  • Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACW
  • Great Plains: FACW
  • Midwest: FACW

Heliophily : 3

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image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Keith Bradley | Original Image ⭷

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Horticultural Information

NCBG trait

Intro: Erect to leaning perennial found in bottomland forests and shaded deposition bars along rivers and streams.

Stems: Stems 6-angled, opposite-branched, hairy above often with lines of hair on ridges/angles.

Leaves: Leaves opposite, long-petiolate, lance-oval, to 3/4-5 in. long, thin, with tiny hairs along the margin.

Inforescence:

Flowers: Flowers in small clusters from upper leaf axils, each subtended by a pair of leafy bracts; pink or purple; nearly 1/2 in. long; bilaterally symmetric; consisting of a narrow corolla tube opening to 2 more or less recurved lobes (darker pink spots on upper lobe) and surrounded by 5 shorter, narrowly lance-shaped sepals; 2 stamens and a single long style are visible.

Fruits: Fruit a slightly flattened, round capsule.

Comments:

Height: 1-3 ft.

plant sale text:

bloom table text:

description: Erect to leaning perennial found in bottomland forests and shaded deposition bars along rivers and streams.

stems: Stems 6-angled, opposite-branched, hairy above often with lines of hair on ridges/angles.

leaves: Leaves opposite, long-petiolate, lance-oval, to 3/4-5 in. long, thin, with tiny hairs along the margin.

inflorescence:

flowers: Flowers in small clusters from upper leaf axils, each subtended by a pair of leafy bracts; pink or purple; nearly 1/2 in. long; bilaterally symmetric; consisting of a narrow corolla tube opening to 2 more or less recurved lobes (darker pink spots on upper lobe) and surrounded by 5 shorter, narrowly lance-shaped sepals; 2 stamens and a single long style are visible.

fruits: Fruit a slightly flattened, round capsule.

comments:

cultural notes:

germination code:

native range:



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