Vicia caroliniana Walter. Common name: Pale Vetch, Wood Vetch, Carolina Vetch. Phenology: Apr-Jun; May-Jul. Habitat: Forests, woodlands, and disturbed areas. Distribution: NY west to WI, south to s. GA, s. MS, and c. TX.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Synonymy ⓘ: = Ar, C, Can, F, FNA11.2, G, Il, K4, Mi, Mo3, NY, Pa, SE3, Tat, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WH3, WV, Isely (1998); > Vicia caroliniana Walter — RAB, S, S13; > Vicia hugeri Small — RAB, S, S13; Vicia caroliniana Walter — (basionym)
Links to other floras: = Vicia caroliniana - FNA11.2
Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU
- Great Plains: UPL
- Midwest: UPL
- Northcentral & Northeast: UPL
Heliophily ⓘ: 5
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Horticultural Information
Intro | Stems | Leaves | Inforescence | Flowers | Fruits | Comments | Height | plant sale text | bloom table text | description | stems | leaves | inflorescence | flowers | fruits | comments | cultural notes | germination code | native range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sprawling, trailing or climbing, rhizomatous perennial of dry (or occasionally moist) forests, woodlands and disturbed areas. | Stems several from base, hollow, slightly winged, mostly smooth. | Leaves alternate, on short petioles with stipules at the base, pinnately divided into 4-25 pairs of narrowly elliptic to oblong-lance-shaped leaflets with a tiny spine at the tip and dense hairs above and beneath (leaflets alternate on the rachis). Tendrils extend from leaf ends. | Flowers in stalked, one-sided racemes, 3-4 in. long, from leaf axils; oriented parallel to the ground or nodding; pale lavender to white; about 1/4 in. long; bilaterally symmetric; tubular, with typical pea-flower shape. | Fruit a flattened, narrowly oblong pod with a long-beaked tip. | 1-5 ft. (long) | Sprawling, trailing or climbing, rhizomatous perennial of dry (or occasionally moist) forests, woodlands and disturbed areas. | Stems several from base, hollow, slightly winged, mostly smooth. | Leaves alternate, on short petioles with stipules at the base, pinnately divided into 4-25 pairs of narrowly elliptic to oblong-lance-shaped leaflets with a tiny spine at the tip and dense hairs above and beneath (leaflets alternate on the rachis). Tendrils extend from leaf ends. | Flowers in stalked, one-sided racemes, 3-4 in. long, from leaf axils; oriented parallel to the ground or nodding; pale lavender to white; about 1/4 in. long; bilaterally symmetric; tubular, with typical pea-flower shape. | Fruit a flattened, narrowly oblong pod with a long-beaked tip. |
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