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References

For Dichanthelium

Ciafré, C.M., and L.D. Estes. 2022. Two Coastal Plain Dichanthelium (Poaceae: Paniceae) disjunct in Tennessee grasslands and their conservation. Castanea 87: 121-128.

Davidse, G., and W.W. Pohl. 1992. New taxa and nomenclatural combinations of Mesoamerican grasses. Novon 2: 81-110.

Early, B.S. 2022. First documentation of Dichanthelium caerulescens (Poaceae) for the vascular flora of Louisiana, U.S.A. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 16(2): 565-572.

Freckmann, R.W. 1981. Realignments in the Dichanthelium acuminatum complex (Poaceae). Phytologia 48: 99-110.

Freckmann, R.W., and M.G. Lelong. 2002. Nomenclatural changes and innovations in Panicum and Dichanthelium (Poaceae, Paniceae). Sida 20: 161-174.

Freckmann, R.W., and M.G. Lelong. 2003a. Dichanthelium. In Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2003a. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 25, Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Poaceae, part 2. Oxford Univ. Press, New York, NY. 783 pp.

Frye, C., W. McAvoy, and J. Thomas. 2022. Rediscovery of Dichanthelium ravenelii (Poaceae) in Maryland. Phytoneuron 2022-56: 1-2. Published 21 December 2022 ISSN 2153 733X

Gould, F.W. 1974. Nomenclatural changes in Dichanthelium (Poaceae). Phytologia 39: 268-271.

Gould, F.W., and C.A. Clark. 1978. Dichanthelium (Poaceae) in the United States and Canada. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65: 1088-1132.

Hansen, B.F., and R.P. Wunderlin. 1988. Synopsis of Dichanthelium (Poaceae) in Florida. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75: 1637-1657.

Hitchcock, A.S. and A. Chase. 1950. Manual of the Grasses of the United States. 2nd Edition. U.S. Dept. of Agric. Misc. Publ. No. 200.

Hitchcock, A.S., and A. Chase. 1910. The North American species of Panicum. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 15: 1–396.

LeBlond, R. 2020. Panicum types at the University of North Carolina Herbarium (NCU). Phytoneuron 2020-8: 1-38. Published 20 January 2020. ISSN 2153 733X

LeBlond, R. J., Townsend, J. F., & Ludwig, J. C. (2020). Two new species of Dichanthelium (Poaceae) from the mountains and Piedmont of Virginia, one with an outlier in Pennsylvania. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas, 14(2): 189-198. https://doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v14.i2.1002

LeBlond, R.J. 2001a. Taxonomy of the Dichotoma group of Dichanthelium (Poaceae). Sida 19: 821-837.

LeBlond, R.J. 2011. Dichanthelium. In Weakley, A.S., R.J. LeBlond, B.A. Sorrie, C.T. Witsell, L.D. Estes, K.G. Mathews, A. Ebihara, and K. Gandhi. 2011. New combinations, rank changes, and nomenclatural and taxonomic comments in the vascular flora of the southeastern United States. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 437-455.

LeBlond, R.J. 2016. New combinations in Dichanthelium (Poaceae). J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 10: 33-43.

LeBlond, R.J. 2017a. Analysis of a W.W. Ashe species of Panicum and its transfer to Dichanthelium sect. Angustifolia. In Weakley, A.S., D.B. Poindexter, R.J. LeBlond, B.A. Sorrie, C.H. Karlsson, P.J. Williams, E.L. Bridges, S.L. Orzell, B.R. Keener, A. Weeks, R.D. Noyes, M. Flores-Cruz, J.T. Diggs, G.D. Gann, and A.J. Floden. 2017. New combinations, rank changes, and nomenclatural and taxonomic comments in the vascular flora of the southeastern United States. II. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 11: 291-325.

LeBlond, R.J. 2017b. Lectotypification and taxonomic disposition of Panicum orthophyllum Ashe. In Weakley, A.S., D.B. Poindexter, R.J. LeBlond, B.A. Sorrie, C.H. Karlsson, P.J. Williams, E.L. Bridges, S.L. Orzell, B.R. Keener, A. Weeks, R.D. Noyes, M. Flores-Cruz, J.T. Diggs, G.D. Gann, and A.J. Floden. 2017. New combinations, rank changes, and nomenclatural and taxonomic comments in the vascular flora of the southeastern United States. II. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 11: 291-325.

LeBlond, R.J. 2017c. Analysis of Panicum roanokense Ashe, its recognition at species rank, and transfer at that rank to Dichanthelium. In Weakley, A.S., D.B. Poindexter, R.J. LeBlond, B.A. Sorrie, C.H. Karlsson, P.J. Williams, E.L. Bridges, S.L. Orzell, B.R. Keener, A. Weeks, R.D. Noyes, M. Flores-Cruz, J.T. Diggs, G.D. Gann, and A.J. Floden. 2017. New combinations, rank changes, and nomenclatural and taxonomic comments in the vascular flora of the southeastern United States. II. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 11: 291-325.

LeBlond, R.J. 2018b. Two distinctive Florida species given names in Dichanthelium. In Weakley, A.S., D.B. Poindexter, R.J. LeBlond, B.A. Sorrie, E.L. Bridges, S.L. Orzell, A.R. Franck, M. Schori, B.R. Keener, A.R. Diamond, Jr., A.J. Floden, and R.D. Noyes. 2018a. New combinations, rank changes, and nomenclatural and taxonomic comments in the vascular flora of the southeastern United States. III. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 12: 27-67.

LeBlond, R.J. 2019a. Three species in the D. scabriusculum complex are given names in Dichanthelium. In Weakley, A.S., R.K.S. McClelland, R.J. LeBlond, K.A. Bradley, J.F. Matthews, C. Anderson, A.R. Franck, and J. Lange. 2019a. Studies in the vascular flora of the southeastern United States. V. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 13(1): 107-129.

LeBlond, R.J., R.F.C. Naczi, A.S. Weakley, K.S. Walz, R.W. Freckmann, & W. McAvoy. 2017. Taxonomy of Dichanthelium hirstii (Poaceae), a very rare and disjunct witch-grass of the eastern U.S. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 11: 413-417.

Lelong, M.G. 1984. New combinations for Panicum subgenus Panicum and subgenus Dichanthelium (Poaceae) of the southeastern United States. Brittonia 36: 262-273.

Radford, A.E., H.E. Ahles, and C.R. Bell. 1968. Manual of the vascular flora of the Carolinas. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, N.C. 1183 pp.

Schuyler, A.E. 1996. Taxonomic status of Panicum hirstii Swallen. Bartonia 59: 95-96.

Silveus, W.A. 1942. Grasses: classification and description of species of Paspalum and Panicum in the United States. Published by the author, San Antonio, Texas.

Thomas, J.R. 2008. A morphological investigation of Dichanthelium section Lanuginosa (Poaceae). Master’s thesis, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, U.S.A.

Thomas, J.R. 2021. New combination: Dichanthelium scribnerianum. Missouriensis 39: 7-9

Wipff, J.K. 2020. New combinations in Dichanthelium (Poaceae). Phytologia 102: 172-176.

Wipff, J.K. 2022. Taxonomic adjustments in the Dichanthelium acuminatum complex (Poaceae: Panicoideae). J. Bot Res. Inst. Texas 16(1): 25-28.

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