Delphinium tricorne Michaux. Common name: Dwarf Larkspur. Phenology: Mar-May. Habitat: Rich, moist forests, especially over mafic or calcareous rocks, less commonly (as along the Roanoke River in ne. NC) on very fertile alluvial deposits, moist prairies. Distribution: Sw. PA and MN south to NC, nw. GA, AL, and OK.
ID notes: The flowers are variable in color, usually a deep bluish violet, but ranging through pink to pure white.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Synonymy ⓘ: = Ar, C, F, FNA3, G, GrPl, Il, K4, Mo3, NS, Pa, POWO, RAB, S, S13, Tn, Va, W, WV, Kral (1976)
Links to other floras: = Delphinium tricorne - FNA3
Heliophily ⓘ: 3
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Horticultural Information
Intro | Stems | Leaves | Inforescence | Flowers | Fruits | Comments | Height | plant sale text | bloom table text | description | stems | leaves | inflorescence | flowers | fruits | comments | cultural notes | germination code | native range |
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Erect perennial found in rich, moist forests, especially over mafic or calcareous rocks; less commonly on very fertile alluvial deposits. | Stems from thick, tuberous roots; stout, fleshy and unbranched. | Leaves mostly basal; petiolate; to 4 in. long and wide; deeply palmately divided into 5-7 lobes, these in turn divided into 2-3 shallow lobes; sparsely hairy. | Flowers in an open, terminal raceme; blue-purple to pink or white; 3/4-1 in. long; consisting of 5 petal-like sepals, the upper one prolonged into a curved nectar spur behind the flower and the other 4 spreading outward; 4 small, inner petals surround a whitish opening that leads to the spur. | Fruit a strongly 3-parted follicles. | 12-20 in. | Erect perennial found in rich, moist forests, especially over mafic or calcareous rocks; less commonly on very fertile alluvial deposits. | Stems from thick, tuberous roots; stout, fleshy and unbranched. | Leaves mostly basal; petiolate; to 4 in. long and wide; deeply palmately divided into 5-7 lobes, these in turn divided into 2-3 shallow lobes; sparsely hairy. | Flowers in an open, terminal raceme; blue-purple to pink or white; 3/4-1 in. long; consisting of 5 petal-like sepals, the upper one prolonged into a curved nectar spur behind the flower and the other 4 spreading outward; 4 small, inner petals surround a whitish opening that leads to the spur. | Fruit a strongly 3-parted follicles. | eastern & central United States |
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