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Euphorbia curtisii Engelmann ex Chapman. Subgenus: Chamaescye. Section: Alectoroctonum. Common name: White Sandhills Spurge, Curtis's Spurge. Phenology: Late Mar-Jun. Habitat: Longleaf pine sandhills, other dry open areas, such as hardpan woodlands. Distribution: Sc. and se. NC to ne. FL and w. Panhandle FL, on the Coastal Plain, and less typically the lower Piedmont.

ID notes: Less variable in leaf shape than E. ipecacuanhae or E. exserta.

Origin/Endemic status: Endemic

Synonymy : = Fl2, FNA12, GW2, K4, RAB, WH3, Govaerts, Frodin, & Radcliffe-Smith (2000), Huft (1979), Park (1998), (basionym); > Euphorbia eriogonoides Small; > Tithymalopsis curtisii (Engelm.) Small — S, S13; > Tithymalopsis eriogonoides (Small) Small — S, S13

Links to other floras: = Euphorbia curtisii - FNA12

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Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FAC
  • Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FAC

Heliophily : 9

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image of plant© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Will Stuart | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Weakley source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Weakley source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Weakley source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Weakley source | Original Image ⭷

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Horticultural Information

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description
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native range
Erect to ascending perennial of dry oak or oak-pine scrub of sandhills, pine-oak woodlands and pine-oak savannas.
Stems erect to ascending, branched, smooth, exuding a milky sap when broken.
Leaves alternate, short-petiolate to sessile (with tiny stipules at the base), linear to elliptic, with promiment midvein and somewhat folded, sometimes sparsely hairy on the margins.
Flowers in an open, terminal panicle, with male and female flowers separate; greenish-white; less than 1/4 in. wide; consisting of 5 white, short, semi-circular petal-like bracts attached to a green, cup-shaped receptacle where 5 tiny glands and reproductive organs are nestled.
Fruit a tiny, rounded capsule.
Endemic and restricted to the southeastern U.S.
8-15 in.
Erect to ascending perennial of dry oak or oak-pine scrub of sandhills, pine-oak woodlands and pine-oak savannas.
Stems erect to ascending, branched, smooth, exuding a milky sap when broken.
Leaves alternate, short-petiolate to sessile (with tiny stipules at the base), linear to elliptic, with promiment midvein and somewhat folded, sometimes sparsely hairy on the margins.
Flowers in an open, terminal panicle, with male and female flowers separate; greenish-white; less than 1/4 in. wide; consisting of 5 white, short, semi-circular petal-like bracts attached to a green, cup-shaped receptacle where 5 tiny glands and reproductive organs are nestled.
Fruit a tiny, rounded capsule.
Endemic and restricted to the southeastern U.S.
southeastern United States


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