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*Cakile maritima Scopoli ssp. maritima . European Sea-rocket. Hab: Beaches, at or near the wrack line. Dist: Native of Europe. The NC location was on ballast at Wilmington, and is apparently not persistent; locations in VA and northwards are well-established.

Origin/Endemic status: Europe

Taxonomy Comments: The other subspecies are also European but are apparently not introduced in our area.

Synonymy: = FNA7, NY, Va, Al-Shehbaz (1985b), Rodman (1974), Stace (2021); = Cakile cakile (L.) H.Karst. – S, S13; = n/a – RAB, Tat; < Cakile maritima Scop. – C, F, G, K1, K3, K4, Rollins (1993)

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Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FAC (name change)
  • Northcentral & Northeast: FAC (name change)

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image of plant© Lorraine Phelan, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Lorraine Phelan source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Lorraine Phelan, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Lorraine Phelan source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Russell Best, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Russell Best source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Manuel R Popp, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Manuel R Popp source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© botanygirl, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by botanygirl source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Manuel R Popp, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Manuel R Popp source CC-BY | Original Image ⭷

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