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Asteraceae
Galinsoga

*Galinsoga quadriradiata Ruiz & Pavón. Common name: Common Peruvian-daisy, Devil’s-delight, Raceweed, Quickweed, Gallant Soldier. Phenology: May-Nov. Habitat: Disturbed areas, roadsides, barnyards. Distribution: Native of Central and South America. A serious weed, especially in the cooler climates of the Mountains; Small (1933) described it as "a particularly pestiferous weed of such rapid growth and seeding as to make eradication extremely difficult." Fortunately, it does not seem especially prone to invade undisturbed natural areas.

Glossary (beta!)

Origin/Endemic status: Neotropics

Other Comments: "Galinsoga is one of the most troublesome weeds of nurseries and landscapes in many parts of the world. It is fast growing and can produce up to 7,500 seeds within only 8 to 9 weeks after germination." (Smith et al. 2020).

Synonymy : = Ar, Bah, C, Fl7, FNA21, GrPl, Il, K4, Mi, NE, NY, Oh3, Pa, SE1, Tn, Va, W, WH3; > Galinsoga bicolorata H.St.John & D.White — F, G; > Galinsoga caracasana (DC.) Sch.-Bip. — F, G; > Galinsoga ciliata (Raf.) Blake — F, G, RAB, S, Tat, WV. Basionym: Galinsoga quadriradiata Ruiz & Pav. 1798

Links to other floras: = Galinsoga quadriradiata - FNA21

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Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU
  • Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU
  • Great Plains: FACU
  • Midwest: FACU
  • Northcentral & Northeast: FACU

Heliophily : 7

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image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Joey Shaw source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG

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Horticultural Information

NCBG trait

Intro: Erect to ascending annual of roadsides, barnyards and other disturbed areas. Native of Central and South America.

Stems: Stems much-branched, densely hairy and often glandular.

Leaves: Leaves opposite, petiolate, oval, 1-2 1/2 in. long, sharply and coarsely toothed and sparsely hairy.

Inforescence:

Flowers: Composite flowers (heads) are on hairy stalks arising from upper leaf axils; about 1/4 in. wide; consisting of 4-8 white; 3-toothed ray florets encircling a center disk composed of tiny, yellow tubular disk florets.

Fruits:

Comments:

Height: 6--24 in.

plant sale text:

bloom table text:

description: Erect to ascending annual of roadsides, barnyards and other disturbed areas. Native of Central and South America.

stems: Stems much-branched, densely hairy and often glandular.

leaves: Leaves opposite, petiolate, oval, 1-2 1/2 in. long, sharply and coarsely toothed and sparsely hairy.

inflorescence:

flowers: Composite flowers (heads) are on hairy stalks arising from upper leaf axils; about 1/4 in. wide; consisting of 4-8 white; 3-toothed ray florets encircling a center disk composed of tiny, yellow tubular disk florets.

fruits:

comments:

cultural notes:

germination code:

native range:



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