Rubus enslenii Trattinnick. Phen: Mid Apr-late Jun. Dist: MA to sw. ON and IA, south to FL, MS, and Hays Co., TX.

Origin/Endemic status: Native

Synonymy: = C, F, G, Il, K1, NE, Pa, S, WV, Ladd & Thomas (2015); > Rubus bonus L.H.Bailey; < Rubus enslenii Tratt.; < Rubus flagellaris Willd. – FNA9, RAB, Tat; > Rubus nefrens L.H.Bailey; > Rubus serenus L.H.Bailey; > Rubus tenuicaulis L.H.Bailey

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Wetland Indicator Status:

• Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: UPL (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
• Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
• Great Plains: UPL (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
• Midwest: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
• Northcentral & Northeast: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)

Heliophily: 8