Liparis liliifolia (Linnaeus) L.C. Richard ex Lindley. Large Twayblade, Mauve Sleekwort, Russet-witch, Brown Wide-lip Orchid. Phen: May-Jul; Jun-Oct. Hab: Moist forests, floodplains. Dist: VT and ON west to MN, south to GA, n. AL, and AR; China.

Origin/Endemic status: Native

Synonymy: = Ar, C, FNA26, G, GW1, Il, K1, K3, K4, Mi, Mo1, NE, NY, Pa, RAB, S, S13, Tat, Tn, Va, W, WV, Correll (1950), Luer (1975); = Liparis lilifolia – F, orthographic variant

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Wetland Indicator Status:

• Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU
• Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU
• Midwest: FACU
• Northcentral & Northeast: FACU

Heliophily: 4