Family | Scientific Name | Common Name | Habitat | Distribution | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poaceae | Poa alsodes | Woodland Bluegrass, Grove Bluegrass | Rich cove forests, northern hardwood forests, seepage swamps. | NS west to SD, south to NC and IL; also in w. United States. | |
Poaceae | Poa annua | Speargrass, Six-weeks Grass, Annual Bluegrass | Fields, roadsides, gardens, lawns, disturbed areas. | Native of Eurasia. | |
Poaceae | Poa arachnifera | Texas Bluegrass | Prairies and woodlands, eastwards in disturbed areas. Prairies, woodlands, eastwards in disturbed areas. | Sc. KS south through OK to se., sc. and sw. TX. | |
Poaceae | Poa arida | Prairie Blue Grass, Plains Blue Grass | Prairies. | ON west to AB, south to e. TX, NM, and ID. | |
Poaceae | Poa autumnalis | Bluegrass | Moist or dry nutrient-rich forests. | N. NJ west to se. MI, south to Panhandle FL and e. TX. | |
Poaceae | Poa bulbosa var. bulbosa | Bulbous Bluegrass | Lawns. | Now known from numerous stations in OH, IN, IL, and PA (Cusick 2013). | |
Poaceae | Poa bulbosa var. vivipara | Bulbous Bluegrass | Lawns, disturbed areas. | Native of Europe. | |
Poaceae | Poa chapmaniana | Chapmanās Bluegrass | Low fields, roadsides, disturbed areas. | DE west to IA, south to FL Panhandle and LA. | |
Poaceae | Poa compressa | Flat-stemmed Bluegrass, Canada Bluegrass | Fields, roadsides, disturbed areas. | Considered to be a native of Europe, but often found in remote natural areas. | |
Poaceae | Poa cuspidata | Moist forests at low to high elevations, ravines, bluffs. | NJ west to s. IN, south to sw. GA and c. AL. | ||
Poaceae | Poa iconia var. iconia | Disturbed areas. | Native of e. Mediterranean areas. | ||
Poaceae | Poa infirma | Disturbed areas. | Native of South America. | ||
Poaceae | Poa interior | Inland Bluegrass | Sandstone ledges, upland prairies. | QC and AK south to VT, NY, MI, WI, MO, NE, w. TX, NM, and WA. There is only minimal documentation of this species within our flora region. Apparently only one collection has been made in s. IL in Jackson County in 1965 (R.H. Mohlenbrock 14107), but it has not been recorded in the state since the 1980's and may be extirpated (P. Marcum, pers. comm., 2022). | |
Poaceae | Poa languida | Drooping Bluegrass | Calcareous or ultramafic outcrop woodlands, barrens, and glades. | VT and MA west to MN, south to PA, w. VA, KY, and IA. | |
Poaceae | Poa nemoralis | Wood Bluegrass | Disturbed areas, sandy creek bottoms. | Native of Europe. | |
Poaceae | Poa paludigena | Bog Bluegrass | Bogs, especially in deep shade under shrubs. | NY west to MN, south to PA, w. NC, and IL. | |
Poaceae | Poa palustris | Fowl Bluegrass, Fowl Meadow-grass | Meadows, moist areas, bogs, calcareous spring marshes, stream banks and bars, beaver meadows. | Circumboreal, south in North America to VA, w. NC, MO, and NM. Some populations, especially southward, may represent introductions. | |
Poaceae | Poa pratensis ssp. angustifolia | Disturbed areas open woodlands, clearings, rocky places. | Native of w. Europe. | ||
Poaceae | Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis | Kentucky Bluegrass, Junegrass, Speargrass | Lawns, roadsides, disturbed areas, and widely naturalized in more natural forests, woodlands, and wetlands. | Native of Europe. | |
Poaceae | Poa saltuensis | Weak Speargrass, Old-pasture Bluegrass | Northern hardwood forests, ultramafic outcrop woodlands, barrens, glades, forests, fields, thickets. | NL (Newfoundland) west to MN, south to PA, w. VA, nc. SC (York County), and w. NC. | |
Poaceae | Poa secunda | Curly Blue Grass | Disturbed areas. | South to nw. Mexico (BCN). | |
Poaceae | Poa sylvestris | Forest Bluegrass, Woodland Bluegrass | Moist to dry-mesic forests. | NY west to MN and SD, south to Panhandle FL and TX. | |
Poaceae | Poa trivialis ssp. trivialis | Rough Bluegrass | Moist forests, disturbed areas, bottomlands. | Native of Europe. | |
Poaceae | Poa wolfii | Meadow Bluegrass | Moist rich forests. | OH west to MN, south to c. TN, n. AR, and NE; disjunct eastward in w. NC. The NC occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged VA occurrences are in error. |
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