| Family | Scientific Name | Common Name | Habitat | Distribution | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruscaceae | Polygonatum biflorum var. biflorum | Small Solomon's-seal | Moist to dry forests. | CT, NY, and s. ON west to MI, NE, and IN, south to n. FL, s. AL, and e. TX. |  |
| Ruscaceae | Polygonatum biflorum var. commutatum | Large Solomon's-seal, King Solomon's-seal | Moist forests, roadbanks. | NH west to s. MB, south to SC, GA, MS, LA, and TX. |  |
| Ruscaceae | Polygonatum biflorum var. hebetifolium | Apalachicola Solomon’s-seal | Rich bluff forests. | Endemic to FL Panhandle. | |
| Ruscaceae | Polygonatum pubescens | Downy Solomon’s-seal, Hairy Solomon’s-seal | Moist forests, especially cove forests, but also in montane oak forests. | S. QC west to s. MB, south to nw. SC (S. Tessel, pers.comm., 2023), n. GA, ne. AL, IN, ne. IA, and MN. |  |
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