Family | Scientific Name | Common Name | Habitat | Distribution | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lamiaceae | Salvia azurea var. azurea | Azure Sage | Longleaf pine sandhills, especially in loamy swales and flats, pine flatwoods, hammocks, other sandy or rocky woodlands. | S. NC south to Panhandle FL, west to TX. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia azurea var. grandiflora | Blue Sage, Prairie Azure Sage | Prairies, woodlands over calcareous or mafic rocks. | IL, IA, NE, and e. CO south to nw. GA, n. AL, ne. MS, LA, se. TX, and c. TX. | ![]() |
Lamiaceae | Salvia ballotiflora | Shrubby Blue Sage, Crespa, Mejorana | Rocky, sandy or gravelly soils of chaparral and thickets. | Sc. TX south through s. TX to c. Mexico. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia chapmanii | Chapman’s Sage | Calcareous glades, calcareous woodlands. | N. FL, sw. GA, s. AL, and ec. MS. | ![]() |
Lamiaceae | Salvia coccinea | Scarlet Sage, Blood Sage, Country Belle, Banderilla Colorado, Mirto | Hammocks, longleaf pine sandhills, disturbed areas. | The species is certainly only an introduction in the more northern parts of its distribution in our region. Whether it is native in the more southeastern parts of the region is uncertain and disputed. | ![]() |
Lamiaceae | Salvia engelmannii | Engelmann's Sage | Limestone prairies. | Nc. TX south to sc. TX. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia farinacea | Mealy-cup Sage | Limestone prairies and rock outcrops, eastwards in disturbed areas. | N. LA, OK, and NM south to s. TX and ne. Mexico (COA, NLE); eastwards adventive in Alachua and Marion counties, FL. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia greggii | Gregg's Sage | Rocky limestone areas. | Ec., c. and w. TX, south to c. Mexico. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia hispanica | Spanish Sage, Chia | Disturbed areas. | Native of tropical America. Introduced in Alachua County, FL. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia lyrata | Lyreleaf Sage, Cancer-weed | Hammocks, lawns, roadsides, dry to mesic woodlands and forests, floodplains, calcareous barrens. | CT west to MO, south to FL and TX. | ![]() |
Lamiaceae | Salvia micrantha var. blodgettii | Blodgett’s Sage | Pine rocklands, rockland hammocks, shell mounds, disturbed uplands. | Endemic to s. FL (presumed extinct). | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia misella | Tropical Sage, River Sage | Hammocks. | Peninsular FL (Alachua County south to s. FL); West Indies; Mexico; South America. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia nemorosa | Balkan Clary | Disturbed areas. | Native of Europe. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia occidentalis | West Indian Sage | Dry disturbed areas. | C. and s. peninsular FL; West Indies; Mexico, Central America, and South America. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia officinalis | Garden Sage | Cultivated as a garden herb, rarely persistent. | Native of Europe. | ![]() |
Lamiaceae | Salvia pallida | Pale Sage | Disturbed areas. | Native of Argentina. Reported for Camden County, NJ (Kartesz 2010) | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia pentstemonoides | Big Red Sage | Streambanks and seepage over ledges of limestone, mainly Edwards Plateau. | Sc. TX. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia pratensis | Meadow Sage, Meadow Clary | Fields and disturbed areas. | Native of Europe. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia reflexa | Lanceleaf Sage, Mintweed, Rocky Mountain Sage | Marshes, prairies, disturbed areas. | ON and BC south to n. AR, c. TX, NM, AZ, and Mexico. The apparent ascription by C of S. reflexa Hornemann to ‘N.C.’ is a typographic error for ‘N.D.’ This species is, however, sometimes adventive as far east as WV. In c. TN (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997). | ![]() |
Lamiaceae | Salvia roemeriana | Cedar Sage | Cedar brakes and limestone outcrops. | Mainly Edwards Plateau west to trans-Pecos TX and n. Mexico (CHH, COA, NLE, TAM). | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia rosmarinus | Rosemary | Gardens, commonly cultivated, rarely persistent or established. | Native of Mediterranean Europe. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia sclarea | Clary | Cultivated as a garden herb, rarely persistent or escaping. | Native of Europe. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia serotina | Little Woman, Small White Sage | Mesic hammocks, coastal strands, disturbed areas. | Peninsular FL; West Indies. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia splendens | Scarlet Sage | |||
Lamiaceae | Salvia texana | Texas Sage | Prairies and woodlands over limestone. | Nc. TX and se. NM south through c. and s. TX to n. Mexico (COA, NLE, SLP, TAM, VER). | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia urticifolia | Nettle-leaf Sage | Woodlands and glades, usually over mafic or calcareous rocks. | N. VA (and allegedly MD and s. PA) west to w. KY (and allegedly a single county in IN), south to SC, c. GA, c. AL, and nw. MS. Records from further south (sw. GA, Panhandle FL, s. AL, and ec. MS) represent S. chapmanii. | ![]() |
Lamiaceae | Salvia verbenaca | Wild Clary | Fields and disturbed areas. | Native of Europe. | |
Lamiaceae | Salvia verticillata | Whorled Clary | Disturbed areas. | Native of Europe. Introduced as far south as scattered locations in PA (Rhoads & Klein 1993), MD, and WV (Kartesz 1999, 2020). |