For Smilacaceae
Conran. 1998. In Kubitzki, K., ed. 1998a. The families and genera of vascular plants. III. Flowering plants – Monocotyledons – Lilianae (except Orchidaceae). Springer, Berlin. 478 pp. Google Scholar
Holmes, W.C. 2002b. Crinum. In Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 2002a. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 26, Magnoliophyta: Liliidae: Liliales and Orchidales. Oxford Univ. Press, New York, NY. 723 pp. Google Scholar
Judd, W.S. 1998. The Smilacaceae in the southeastern United States. Harvard Papers in Botany 3: 147-169. Google Scholar
Qi, Z., K.M. Cameron, P. Li, Y. Zhao, S. Chen, G. Chen, and C. Fo. 2013. Phylogenetics, character evolution, and distribution patterns of the greenbriers, Smilacaceae (Liliales), a near-cosmopolitan family of monocots. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 173: 535-548. Google Scholar