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Click the number at the start of a key lead to highlight both that lead and its corresponding lead. Click again to show only the two highlighted leads. Click a third time to return to the full key with the selected leads still highlighted.

Key to Carex

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image of plant
Show caption*© Scott Ward
1 Spike 1 per culm, all flowers attached to the main stem in a terminal spike
image of plant
Show caption*© Gary P. Fleming
image of plant
Show caption*© Gary P. Fleming
image of plant
Show caption*© Keith Bradley
1 Spikes 2 or more per culm (some flowers in lateral spikes)
image of plant
Show caption*© Zihao Wang, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Zihao Wang
..2 All flowers staminate
image of plant
Show caption*© Scott Ward
..2 At least some flowers pistillate.
image of plant
Show caption*© Jay Horn
image of plant
Show caption*© Paul Marcum
image of plant
Show caption*© Scott Ward
image of plant
Show caption*© Scott Ward
....3 Stigmas 2; achenes flat or biconvex in cross-section (lenticular)
image of plant
Show caption*© Paul Marcum
image of plant
Show caption*© Andrew Lane Gibson
image of plant
Show caption*© Gary P. Fleming
....3 Stigmas (2-) 3 (-4); achenes trigonous or terete in cross-section.
image of plant
Show caption*© Paul Marcum
image of plant
Show caption*© Scott Ward
......4 Body of perigynium pubescent, scabrous, hispid, or papillose (if papillose, the papillae longer than wide)
......4 Body of perigynium glabrous or papillose (if papillose, the papillae shorter than wide).
........5 Bracts sheathless or with sheath < 4 mm long (rarely longer, and then the sheath shorter than the diameter of the stem)
........5 Bracts (at least the lower) with sheath > 4 mm long (and longer than the diameter of the stem)
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