Ranunculus fascicularis Muhlenberg ex Bigelow. Common name: Thick-root Buttercup, Early Buttercup. Phenology: Feb-May; Mar-Jun. Habitat: Wet flats with prairie affinities (with Camassia scilloides), rocky barrens and glades over mafic rocks (such as gabbro or diabase), ultramafic outcrop barrens (over olivine), limestone barrens, prairies, oak savannas. Distribution: Massachusetts and New York west to s. Ontario, Minnesota, and se. Manitoba, south to c. North Carolina, nc. South Carolina, sw. Georgia, and e. Texas; occurrences which are both south of New England and east of the Appalachians are scattered and disjunct.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Other Comments: This species is tetraploid (n = 16).
Synonymy ⓘ: = Ar, C, Can, FNA3, GrPl, GW2, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo3, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, S, Tn, Va, W, Duncan (1980), Keener (1976); = n/a — RAB, Tat; > Ranunculus apricus Greene — S13; > Ranunculus fascicularis Muhl. ex Bigelow — S13; > Ranunculus fascicularis Muhl. ex Bigelow var. apricus (Greene) Fernald — F, G, Tx; > Ranunculus fascicularis Muhl. ex Bigelow var. fascicularis — F, G, Tx. Basionym: Ranunculus fascicularis Muhl. ex Bigelow 1814
Links to other floras: = Ranunculus fascicularis - FNA3
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Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FAC
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU
- Great Plains: FAC
- Midwest: FACU
- Northcentral & Northeast: FACU
Heliophily ⓘ: 6
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© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Alan Cressler: Ranunculus fascicularis, cedar glade 2, Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park, Catoosa County, Georgia 2 by Alan Cressler source | Original Image ⭷
© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷Feedback
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