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Aristolochiaceae
Hexastylis

not marked as a favorite taxon Hexastylis minor (Ashe) Blomquist. Common name: Little Heartleaf. Phenology: Feb-May. Habitat: Upland or moist forests. Distribution: Endemic to the Piedmont and adjacent Coastal Plain and Mountains of nc. VA, NC, and nc. SC.

Glossary (beta!)

ID notes: This species can be easily confused with H. virginica, which tends to have less variegated leaves, and a corolla that either lacks a constriction mid-way or is only partially constricted.

Origin/Endemic status: Endemic

Synonymy ⓘ: = K4, NS, Va, W, Gaddy (1987a), Gaddy (2011); = Asarum minus Ashe — Sinn (2015); = Hexastylis minus — Blomquist (1957), grammatical error; < Asarum minus Ashe — POWO; < Asarum virginicum L. — F; < Hexastylis minor (Ashe) Blomq. — FNA3, RAB; < Hexastylis virginica (L.) Small — C, G, S. Basionym: Asarum minus Ashe 1897

Links to other floras: < Hexastylis minor - FNA3

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Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: UPL (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
  • Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)
  • Midwest: FACU (taxonomic split from wetland indicator species)

Heliophily ⓘ: 3

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image #1 of Hexastylis minor© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image #2 of Hexastylis minor© Johnny Randall; Hexastylis minor (left); Hexastylis arifolia (right) | Original Image ⭷
image #3 of Hexastylis minor© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
image #4 of Hexastylis minor© Rob Gardner | Original Image ⭷
image #5 of Hexastylis minor© Grant Morrow Parkins | Original Image ⭷
image #6 of Hexastylis minor© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image #7 of Hexastylis minor© Grant Morrow Parkins | Original Image ⭷

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Horticultural Information

NCBG trait

Intro: Low-growing, stemless, rhizomatous perennial found in upland or moist forests.

Stems:

Leaves: Leaves on long petioles arising directly from a rhizome, heart- to kidney-shaped, 1½-3 in. long, variegated, evergreen-leathery, with a spicy smell when torn.

Inforescence:

Flowers: Flowers arise from the rhizome on such short stalks that they are often hidden beneath leaf litter. They are maroon-red outside and in; about ½ in. long; weakly bell-shaped and prominently flared at or above the middle of the tube, with strongly spreading, widely triangular lobes (the lobes often mottled with white); firm-fleshy and prominently ridged-reticulate within.

Fruits: Fruit a round, fleshy capsule.

Comments: Endemic to the Piedmont and adjacent Coastal Plain and Mountains of nc. VA, NC, and nc. SC.

Height: 3-6 in.

plant sale text:

bloom table text:

description: Low-growing, stemless, rhizomatous perennial found in upland or moist forests.

stems:

leaves: Leaves on long petioles arising directly from a rhizome, heart- to kidney-shaped, 1½-3 in. long, variegated, evergreen-leathery, with a spicy smell when torn.

inflorescence:

flowers: Flowers arise from the rhizome on such short stalks that they are often hidden beneath leaf litter. They are maroon-red outside and in; about ½ in. long; weakly bell-shaped and prominently flared at or above the middle of the tube, with strongly spreading, widely triangular lobes (the lobes often mottled with white); firm-fleshy and prominently ridged-reticulate within.

fruits: Fruit a round, fleshy capsule.

comments: Endemic to the Piedmont and adjacent Coastal Plain and Mountains of nc. VA, NC, and nc. SC.

cultural notes:

germination code:

native range: VA, NC & SC



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