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Litsea aestivalis (Linnaeus) Fernald. Common name: Pondspice. Phenology: Mar-Apr; May-Jun. Habitat: Margins of limesink ponds and Carolina bays, less commonly in wet depressions and wet stringers dominated by shrubs. Distribution: A Southeastern Coastal Plain endemic: e. MD (Wicomico County) and se. VA (York and Isle of Wight counties) south to n. FL (and allegedly also in LA, based on an old and poorly labeled specimen).

ID notes: The fine, zigzag twigs are distinctive. Litsea aestivalis grows to 6 m tall, characteristically forming a rounded multi-stemmed bush.

Origin/Endemic status: Endemic

Synonymy : = F, Fl2, FNA3, GW2, K4, NS, POWO, RAB, Va, WH3, Jiménez-Pérez & Lorea-Hernández (2009); = Laurus aestivalis L. = Malapoenna geniculata J.M.Coult. — S13; = n/a — C, Tat. Basionym: Laurus aestivalis L. 1753

Links to other floras: = Litsea aestivalis - FNA3

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Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: OBL
  • Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: OBL

Heliophily : 6

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image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Weakley source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Weakley source | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© J.W. Hardin | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Alan Weakley source | Original Image ⭷

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Horticultural Information

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native range: southeastern United States



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