Amaranthus albus Linnaeus. Common name: Tumbleweed Amaranth. Phenology: Jul-Dec. Habitat: Disturbed areas, agricultural fields. Distribution: Central North America, the native distribution difficult to determine.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Synonymy ⓘ: = Ar, C, Can, FNA4, G, GrPl, Il, K4, Mi, Mo2, NcTx, NE, NY, Ok, Pa, S13, Tat, Tn, Va, W, WH3, Bayón (2015), Costea & Tardif (2003b); > Amaranthus albus L. — Tx; > Amaranthus albus L. var. albus — F; > Amaranthus albus L. var. pubescens (Uline & Bray) Fernald — F; > Amaranthus graecizans L. — F, RAB, misapplied; > Amaranthus pubescens (Uline & Bray) Rydb. — Tx; Amaranthus albus L. Basionym: Amaranthus albus L. 1824
Links to other floras: = Amaranthus albus - FNA4
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Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU
- Great Plains: FACU
- Midwest: FACU
- Northcentral & Northeast: FACU
Heliophily ⓘ: 9
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Horticultural Information
Intro: Erect or ascending, bushy annual of disturbed areas and agricultural fields.
Stems: Stems branching, whitish-green, smooth.
Leaves: Leaves alternate, petiolate, oval to spoon-shaped, 1-3 in. long, with prominent veins and bumpy surface.
Inforescence:
Flowers: Flowers inconspicuous in sessile clusters tucked into leaf axils, greenish, lacking petals, consisting of 3 sepals and surrounded by 3 lance-shaped bracts about 1/8" long, each with a stiff, elongated tip; flowers are male (3 stamens) or female (ovary with 3 styles).
Fruits: Fruit a black seed surrounded by a wrinkled membrane.
Comments:
Height: 1-3 ft.
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description: Erect or ascending, bushy annual of disturbed areas and agricultural fields.
stems: Stems branching, whitish-green, smooth.
leaves: Leaves alternate, petiolate, oval to spoon-shaped, 1-3 in. long, with prominent veins and bumpy surface.
inflorescence:
flowers: Flowers inconspicuous in sessile clusters tucked into leaf axils, greenish, lacking petals, consisting of 3 sepals and surrounded by 3 lance-shaped bracts about 1/8" long, each with a stiff, elongated tip; flowers are male (3 stamens) or female (ovary with 3 styles).
fruits: Fruit a black seed surrounded by a wrinkled membrane.
comments:
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range:
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