Trichogalium latifolium (Michaux) Kadereit & Schneeweiss. Common name: Purple Bedstraw, Wideleaf Bedstraw. Phenology: May-Aug. Habitat: Moist hardwood forests. Distribution: C. Pennsylvania and Kentucky south to n. Georgia and n. Alabama, a Southern and Central Appalachian endemic.
Origin/Endemic status: Endemic
Taxonomy Comments: The closely related Trichogalium arkansanum (A. Gray) Kadereit & Schneeweiss is the Ozarkian sibling of the Appalachian Trichogalium latifolium. Galium latifolium var. hispidum, named from Virginia, needs additional inquiry.
Synonymy ⓘ: = ZC; = Galium latifolium Michx. — C, FNA18, K1, K4, Pa, RAB, S, Tn, Va, W; > Galium latifolium Michx. var. hispidum Small — F, G; > Galium latifolium Michx. var. latifolium — F, G. Basionym: Galium latifolium Michx. 1803
Links to other floras: = Galium latifolium - FNA18
Show parent genus | Show parent in key(s)
Heliophily ⓘ: 3
Hover over a shape, letter, icon, or arrow on the map for definition or see the legend.
© Alan M. Cressler | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Alan Weakley source | Original Image ⭷
© Radford, Ahles and Bell | Original Image ⭷Feedback
Horticultural Information
Intro: Slender, erect to ascending perennial of moist hardwood forests.
Stems: Stems wiry, simple or branched, smooth or with hairs at nodes.
Leaves: Leaves in whorls of 4, sessile, lance-shaped, 1-2 in. long, with 3 prominent veins, hairy on midrib and margins.
Inforescence:
Flowers: Flowers in many-flowered, branching clusters from upper leaf axils; purple to maroon; less than 1/4 in. wide; consisting of 4 spreading, oblong-lance petals.
Fruits: Fruit a smooth (no bristles) capsule composed of 2 round lobes, only 1 lobe of which typically produces a seed.
Comments:
Height: 10-22 in.
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description: Slender, erect to ascending perennial of moist hardwood forests.
stems: Stems wiry, simple or branched, smooth or with hairs at nodes.
leaves: Leaves in whorls of 4, sessile, lance-shaped, 1-2 in. long, with 3 prominent veins, hairy on midrib and margins.
inflorescence:
flowers: Flowers in many-flowered, branching clusters from upper leaf axils; purple to maroon; less than 1/4 in. wide; consisting of 4 spreading, oblong-lance petals.
fruits: Fruit a smooth (no bristles) capsule composed of 2 round lobes, only 1 lobe of which typically produces a seed.
comments:
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range: