Buchnera americana Linnaeus. Common name: Prairie Bluehearts, American Bluehearts, Plains Bluehearts. Phenology: Jun-Sep; Aug-Oct. Habitat: Dry (seasonally moist) rocky, gravelly, or clayey soil of limestone glades, glades over mafic rock (such as diabase, gabbro, etc.), sand prairies, wet meadows, sandy roadsides. Distribution: From w. NY (historical) and s. ON west to MI, IL, MO, and s. KS, south to c. NC, GA, Panhandle FL, TX, and n. Mexico.
ID notes: In addition to the key characters given, B. americana is overall a larger and more robust plant than B. floridana, though both are quite variable in size, depending on the conditions in which they grow.
Origin/Endemic status: Native
Other Comments: B. americana has apparently declined very greatly in our area (especially northward), probably owing to fire suppression in its habitats.
Synonymy ⓘ: = Ar, C, F, FNA17, G, GrPl, GW2, Il, Mi, Mo3, NY, Pa, RAB, S, Tat, Tn, Tx, Va, W, Pennell (1935), Philcox (1965); < Buchnera americana L. — Fl7, Mex, NcTx, WH3; Buchnera americana L. Basionym: Buchnera americana L. 1753
Links to other floras: = Buchnera americana - FNA17
Show parent genus | Show parent in key(s)
Wetland Indicator Status:
- Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FAC
- Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU
- Great Plains: FAC
- Midwest: FAC
- Northcentral & Northeast: FAC
Heliophily ⓘ: 8
Hover over a shape, letter, icon, or arrow on the map for definition or see the legend.
© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Scott Ward | Original Image ⭷
© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
© Sonnia Hill | Original Image ⭷
© Liz Keily CC0 | Original Image ⭷
© Richard & Teresa Ware CC-BY-NC, permission granted to NCBG | Original Image ⭷
© Radford, Ahles and BellFeedback
Horticultural Information
Intro:
Stems:
Leaves:
Inforescence:
Flowers:
Fruits:
Comments:
Height:
plant sale text:
bloom table text:
description:
stems:
leaves:
inflorescence:
flowers:
fruits:
comments:
cultural notes:
germination code:
native range:
0 unsaved edits on this page.