Copy permalink to share

*Verbena brasiliensis Vellozo. Common name: Brazilian Vervain. Phenology: May-Oct. Habitat: Roadsides, disturbed areas, old fields, clearings. Distribution: Native of South America.

Origin/Endemic status: South America

Synonymy : = Ar, C, F, Fl6, G, GW2, K1, K3, K4, RAB, S, Tn, Va, WH3, Nesom (2010b), Nesom (2010c), Verloove (2011); = Verbena litoralis Kunth var. brevibracteata (Kuntze) N.O'Leary – O’Leary, Múlgara, & Morrone (2007); > Verbena brasiliensis Vell. – Tx; > Verbena litoralis Kunth – Il, Tx

Show in key(s)

Show parent genus

Wetland Indicator Status:

  • Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain: FACU
  • Eastern Mountains and Piedmont: FACU
  • Midwest: FACU

Heliophily : 7

Your browser does not support SVGs

Hover over a shape, letter, icon, or arrow on the map for definition or see the legend.

image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Gary P. Fleming | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Bruce A. Sorrie | Original Image ⭷
image of plant© Radford, Ahles and Bell | Original Image ⭷

Feedback

See something wrong or missing on about Verbena brasiliensis? Let us know here: (Please include your name and email if at all complicated so we can clarify if needed.) We greatly appreciate feedback, and will include updates from you in our next webapp update, which can take a few months.


Horticultural Information

NCBG trait

Intro: Erect annual/perennial of roadsides, old fields, clearings and other disturbed areas. Native of S. America.

Stems: Stems solitary or several from the base, sharply 4-angled and grooved, rough-hairy on the angles.

Leaves: Leaves opposite, sessile or short-petiolate, elliptic, 1 1/2-4 in. long, sharply toothed, with bristy veins beneath.

Inforescence:

Flowers: Flowers in compact, cylindric spikes to 2 in. long, arranged in a wide-branching, terminal cluster; each flower pink to bluish-purple, tiny, with a hairy tube opening to 5 ascending, minute lobes. The slightly shorter calyx is also hairy.

Fruits:

Comments:

Height: to 8 ft.

plant sale text:

bloom table text:

description: Erect annual/perennial of roadsides, old fields, clearings and other disturbed areas. Native of S. America.

stems: Stems solitary or several from the base, sharply 4-angled and grooved, rough-hairy on the angles.

leaves: Leaves opposite, sessile or short-petiolate, elliptic, 1 1/2-4 in. long, sharply toothed, with bristy veins beneath.

inflorescence:

flowers: Flowers in compact, cylindric spikes to 2 in. long, arranged in a wide-branching, terminal cluster; each flower pink to bluish-purple, tiny, with a hairy tube opening to 5 ascending, minute lobes. The slightly shorter calyx is also hairy.

fruits:

comments:

cultural notes:

germination code:

native range: South America